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陕北煤炭东出新径路方案研究

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2022年陕北榆林煤炭产量5.84亿t,其中铁路煤炭外运量为3亿t,预测远期铁路煤炭外运量为4.8亿t,其中东出运量2.6亿t.该地区的煤炭东出运输主要依赖于包西铁路衔接太中银—黄韩侯—陇海—包兰等横向铁路通道.由于包西铁路榆林至绥德段能力已饱和,太中银铁路后方径路石太段能力趋于饱和,无法满足区域煤炭进一步东出的需求,研究提出构筑陕北煤炭东出新径路.研究从工程投资、通道规模、运营管理、运输组织、通道布局及沿线经济带动等角度对比分析了2个方案:一是沿既有神木西至瓦塘通道扩能方案,二是沿规划新建榆佳临通道方案.沿既有神木西至瓦塘通道的扩能方案,充分利用既有铁路设施和富余运能,工程建设规模小,服务沿线更多矿区煤炭集运需求,实现路网整体效益最大化;扩能方案形成径路顺直、运输流畅的陕煤东出新通道,有效解决陕煤东向运输能力不足问题,同时释放包西铁路瓶颈区段运能,支撑陕煤南向运输.
Study on the Plan of New Coal Export Route from the East in Northern Shaanxi
In 2022,the coal production in Yulin,northern Shaanxi,reached 584 million tons,including 300 million tons transported via railways.The long-term railway coal freight volume is predicted to increase to 480 million tons,including 260 million tons destined for eastern regions.The region heavily relies on the Baotou-Xi'an Railway,which connects lateral railways such as Taiyuan-Zhongwei-Yinchuan,Huangling-Hancheng-Houma,Lanzhou-Lianyungang,and Baotou-Lanzhou lines for coal transportation.However,due to the saturated capacity on the Yulin-Suide section of the Baotou-Xi'an Railway and the near-saturated capacity on the subsequent route of the Taiyuan-Zhongwei-Yinchuan Railway(Shijiazhuang-Taiyuan section),these existing routes cannot meet the growing demand for further eastward coal transportation in the region.Therefore,this paper proposed a new transportation route for eastward coal transportation in northern Shaanxi.The research compared two schemes from the perspectives of project investment,channel scale,operation management,transportation organization,channel layout,and economic stimulation along the route:first,expanding the capacity on the existing route from Shenmuxi to Watang,and second,building a new Yulin-Jiaxian-Linxian route.Expanding the capacity along the existing Western Shenmu-Watang route optimizes the utilization of the existing railway infrastructure and surplus transportation capabilities.This approach involves a smaller engineering scale,serves more coal mines along the route,and maximizes the overall efficiency of the rail network;and it establishes a direct and smooth route for eastward Shaanxi coal transportation,which addresses the insufficient transportation capacity while relieving the capacity on the bottleneck section of the Baotou-Xi'an line,supporting southbound coal transportation from Shaanxi.

Northern Shaanxi RegionCoal TransportationRailway NetworkRoute for Eastward TransportationBuilt Second Line

赵伟

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中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 陕西省铁道及地下交通工程重点实验室,陕西 西安 710043

陕北地区 煤炭运输 铁路路网 东出径路 增建二线

中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司专项研发课题

KY23-RGZNZX001

2024

铁道货运
中国铁道科学研究院

铁道货运

影响因子:0.776
ISSN:1004-2024
年,卷(期):2024.42(3)
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