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新建铁路施工对临近铁路变形影响研究

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为了控制新建铁路对临近既有铁路造成的影响,对铁路沉降变形灾害进行防治,以某临近既有铁路的新建铁路工程为依托,采用大型有限元软件Midas GTS-NX建立三维数值模型,模拟新建铁路的地基开挖、路基填筑、列车运行过程临近的既有铁路路基和既有铁路桥梁的沉降变形影响.分析结果表明,新建线施工造成既有路基最大水平位移为3.7 mm,最大竖向位移为3.0 mm;造成既有桥梁最大水平位移为1.9 mm,最大竖向位移为0.8 mm;新建铁路对既有铁路路基和铁路桥梁造成的影响在规定的范围内,可以有效对铁路施工运行过程中的沉降灾害进行防治.
A study on the Impact of New Railway Construction on Adjacent Railway Deformation
To mitigate the impact of a new railway on an adjacent existing railway and prevent settlement-induced deformation disasters,a three-dimensional numerical model was developed using the advanced finite element software Midas GTS-NX for a new railway project in proximity to an existing railway.The simulation encompasses foundation excavation,subgrade filling,as well as settlement and deformation of the existing railway subgrade and nearby bridge during train operations.Results show that the maximum horizontal displacement of the existing subgrade is 3.7 mm with a maximum vertical displacement of 3.0 mm.Similarly,the maximum horizontal displacement observed for the existing bridge is 1.9 mm,accompanied by a maximum vertical displacement of 0.8 mm.The influence exerted by the new railway on both the existing railway roadbed and bridge remains within acceptable limits,and it is practical to effectively mitigate settlement-related hazards throughout construction and operation.

new railwayexisting railwayrailway constructionsedimentationdisaster prevention and controldisplacement

吕立枫、冀少峰

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中铁上海设计院集团有限公司 线路站场设计院,上海 200070

新建铁路 既有铁路 铁路施工 沉降 灾害防治 位移

2024

铁道技术标准(中英文)

铁道技术标准(中英文)

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.6(1)
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