首页|考虑土工膜铺设下季冻区铁路站台填筑工艺与试验研究

考虑土工膜铺设下季冻区铁路站台填筑工艺与试验研究

扫码查看
本文旨在利用数值模拟试验解决青藏高原季冻区楚玛尔河铁路站台冻胀问题.首先,收集青藏高原季冻区的气候、土质等资料.随后,设定不同温度、土质等条件,模拟铁路站台可能遭受的冻胀情况,发现站台冻胀的主要诱因为低温引起土壤中水分冻结以及负温度梯度作用下水分向冻结锋面汇聚.本研究提出在冻结锋面布设土工膜的方法,形成防水隔断层,以减轻冻胀对铁路站台的不良影响.基于模拟结果,发现土工膜的布设保证了站台冻深范围内的填料含水率处于稳定状态,阻断了未冻结水分持续迁移进入站台填料中加剧站台冻胀病害.本研究通过数值模拟试验系统地解决了青藏高原季冻区铁路站台冻胀问题,为铁路工程的设计、施工和运营提供了重要参考依据.
Study on the Filling Technology and Experiments of Railway Platform in Frozen Area Considering Geomembrane Laying
The purpose of this paper is to solve the frost-heave problem of Chumaer River railway platform in the seasonal frozen area of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau by numerical simulation test.First of all,collect the climate,soil and other data of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau seasonal frozen area.Subsequently,different temperatures and soil conditions were set to simulate the possible frost-heave of the railway platform.It was found that the main cause of the frost-heave of the platform was the freezing of water in the soil caused by low temperature and the convergence of water to the freezing front under the action of negative temperature gradient.This study proposes a method of laying geomembrane on the freezing front to form a waterproof barrier fault to reduce the adverse effects of frost heave on the railway platform.Based on the simulation results,it is found that the layout of the geomembrane ensures that the moisture content of the filler in the frozen depth of the platform is in a stable state,blocking the continuous migration of unfrozen water into the platform filler and exacerbating the frost heave disease of the platform.In this study,the frost heave problem of railway platform in seasonal frozen area of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is systematically solved by numerical simulation test,which provides an important reference for the design,construction and operation of railway engineering.

tibetan plateaurailway platformsfrost heavenumerical simulationgeomembrane

徐世界、韩英、冶玉杰、桑长克

展开 >

高原铁路运输智慧管控铁路行业重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730070

青藏铁路集团有限公司 格尔木房建生活段,内蒙古 格尔木 816000

兰州交通大学 交通运输学院,甘肃 兰州 730070

青藏高原 铁路站台 冻胀 数值模拟 土工膜

中国铁路青藏集团有限公司科技研究开发计划

QZ-FYSQY-GEMFJSHD-gfjsk-2024-0013

2024

铁道技术标准(中英文)

铁道技术标准(中英文)

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.6(5)