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基于欧洲标准的客室座椅防火要求分析及其验证

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针对高速列车客室座椅,分析EN 45545-2:2020《铁路应用 机车车辆防火 第 2 部分:材料和零件的防火性能要求》与 TB/T 3237-2010《动车组用内装材料阻燃技术条件》和 EN 45545-2:2013+A1:2015《铁路应用 机车车辆防火 第 2 部分:材料和零件的防火性能要求》防火要求的异同点,并对某型高速列车客室座椅基于标准开展的防火试验数据开展分析。建议根据EN 45545-2:2020 要求开展客室座椅防火优化设计和防火性能试验。
Aiming at the passenger compartment seats of high-speed trains,the similarities and differences of the re-quirements of the fire protection in EN 45545-2:2020 Railway applications-Fire protection of railway vehicless-Part 2:Requirement for fire behavior of materials and compents,TB/T 3237-2010 Flame retardant technical specification of decorating materials for multiple unit train,and EN 45545-2:2013+A1:2015 Railway applicationss-Fire protec-tion of railway vehicless-Part 2:Requirement for fire behavior of materials and compents are analyzed.The fire protec-tion test data of passenger compartment seats of a certain type of high-speed train based on standards are analyzed.It is recommended to carry out the optimized design of passenger compartment seats for fire protection,and the fire per-formance test of passenger comparment seats according to the requirements of EN 45545:2020.

High-speed TrainSeatFire ProtectionTestEuropean StandardsRailway Industry Standards

刘小霞、张丽博、张戌、韩璐

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中车唐山机车车辆有限公司,河北 唐山 063035

高速列车 座椅 防火 试验 欧洲标准 铁道行业标准

2024

铁道技术监督
铁道科学研究院

铁道技术监督

影响因子:0.244
ISSN:1006-9178
年,卷(期):2024.52(2)
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