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高速铁路声屏障表观状态快速检测技术研究

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声屏障在长期服役过程中需要进行日常维护,以保障其降噪效果和结构稳定性,对其表观检查是日常维护巡查工作的重要环节.基于高速铁路运营列车,研究采用高速相机进行不同焦距组合、高帧率拍摄及成像参数优化等技术,解决列车高速运行拍摄时产生的图片模糊等问题,提出一种实时分析声屏障表观状态的图像检测技术.该技术可全面记录测试区段声屏障的细致外观,拍摄的声屏障图像进行深度分析后可用于定量评价声屏障表观缺陷种类和严重程度,实现高速状态下声屏障表观状态的快速有效检测.
Research on Rapid Inspection Technology for Apparent State of Noise Barrier on High-speed Railway
Noise barriers require regular maintenance during their long-term service to ensure their structural stability and effectiveness in noise reduction.Surface appearance inspection is important in daily maintenance.This paper introduces a real-time image inspection method for analyzing the apparent state of noise barriers.Based on the high-speed railway operation trains,using high-speed cameras mounted on a locomotive to capture images of the noise barriers.It combines different focal lengths,shooting at high frame rate and optimizing imaging parameters to solve the problem of blurred pictures caused by running high-speed train.This technology can comprehensively record the detailed appearance of noise barriers during the maintenance,quantitatively assess the stability and integrity of the structure components,and effectively achieve rapid detection of the surface appearance of noise barriers on high-speed train.

High-speed railwayNoise barrierVisual inspectionHigh-speed photographyImage processing

王翀宇、伍向阳、陈兴、周铁军、张毅超、韩立、陈迎庆、李晏良

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中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司 节能环保劳卫研究所,北京 100081

国铁川藏科创中心(成都) 有限公司,四川 成都 610218

高速铁路 声屏障 表观检测 高速摄影 图像处理

中国国家铁路集团有限公司科技研发计划中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司科研开发基金

K2022G0162021YJ022

2024

铁路节能环保与安全卫生
中国铁道科学研究院

铁路节能环保与安全卫生

影响因子:0.315
ISSN:2095-1671
年,卷(期):2024.14(2)
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