Dynamic Temperature Calculation Model for Winding Area of Dry-type Vehicle Mounted Traction Transformer
The dry type vehicle mounted traction transformer,despite light weight and high safety factor,features fre-quently fluctuating internal thermal field with the operating environment and load status.To achieve rapid calculation of the dynamic temperature of the windings of dry-type vehicle mounted traction transformers,by constructing a distributed dynamic thermal network topology based on the principle of thermoelectric analogy,this paper conducted a series of sim-ulation experiments using CFD models to explore the effects of operating parameters and duct size on heat dissipation per-formance.A calculation method was proposed for duct outlet temperature.Finally,the effectiveness of the dynamic tem-perature calculation model was verified based on the temperature rise test platform of the winding of the dry-type vehicle mounted traction transformer.The results show that for different structural parameters and time-varying operating scenari-os,the established dynamic temperature calculation model of the winding can accurately obtain the temperature distribu-tion and dynamic changes in the winding area.Compared with CFD numerical simulation,the model saves more than 99%of the time cost,and is helpful for the reasonable planning of the thermal capacity of dry vehicle traction transform-ers and further improving the design efficiency.
vehicle mounted traction transformerthermal network modeldynamic temperature calculationair duct outlet temperaturehotspot temperature