首页|高速铁路大跨度桥梁轨道静态长波不平顺设计控制参数研究

高速铁路大跨度桥梁轨道静态长波不平顺设计控制参数研究

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我国现行高速铁路设计、验收规范中,采用300 m基线150 m矢距差法对轨道长波不平顺性进行评价.对于大跨度桥梁,受温度变化、混凝土收缩徐变等多种因素影响,桥上轨道线形随温度变化而发生动态变化,仍沿用规范的评价方法,难以与桥梁固有变形特性相适应.通过分析我国现行高速列车敏感波长,结合多座大桥运营监测结果及不同弦长的有效测量范围,确定选用60 m中点弦测法评价大跨桥梁轨道长波不平顺性;通过仿真及实测手段,得到列车速度为250、300、350 km/h时60 m中点弦测法平顺性控制限值.多座高速铁路大跨度桥梁工程实践表明,60 m中点弦测法适用性较好,可供今后高速铁路大跨度桥梁设计、验收参考.
Study on Design Control Parameters of Static Long-wave Irregularity of Long-span High-speed Railway Bridge Track
In the current design and acceptance standards for high-speed railways in China,the 300 m baseline and 150 m external distance difference method are used for the long-wave irregularity evaluation of the tracks of high-speed railways(HSR)in China.However,such evaluation methods are inadaptable to the inherent deformation characteristics of long-span bridges,with the dynamic changes of the track alignment with temperature variation and concrete shrinkage and creep.The 60 m midpoint chord measurement method was determined to evaluate the long-wave irregularity of long-span bridge track,via the sensitive wavelength analysis of current high-speed trains in China,coupled with monitoring results during operation period of several long-span HSR bridges and the effective measurement range of different chord lengths.By simulation and measurement methods,the regularity control limits at 250 km/h,300 km/h,and 350 km/h by the 60 m midpoint chord measurement method were obtained.The engineering practice of multiple long-span bridges shows that the 60 m midpoint chord measurement method,with good applicability,can be referred to in the future design and acceptance of long-span HSR bridges.

high-speed railwaylong-span bridgelong-wave irregularitymidpoint chord measurement method

陈良江、孙宗磊、严爱国、郭远航、杨得旺

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中国铁路经济规划研究院有限公司,北京 100038

中国国家铁路集团有限公司工程设计鉴定中心,北京 100844

中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司,湖北武汉 430063

中国铁建股份有限公司桥梁工程实验室,湖北武汉 430063

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高速铁路 大跨度桥梁 长波不平顺 中点弦测法

中国国家铁路集团有限公司科技研发计划中国铁建股份有限公司科技重大专项(2020)中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司科研项目

N2021G0342020-A012022K084

2024

铁道学报
中国铁道学会

铁道学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.9
ISSN:1001-8360
年,卷(期):2024.46(4)
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