首页|感应加热TA18钛合金热压缩本构方程及热加工图

感应加热TA18钛合金热压缩本构方程及热加工图

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以锻造TA18 钛合金棒材为研究对象,利用Gleeble-3800 型热模拟试验机模拟感应加热升温过程,在变形温度为 820~900℃,应变速率为 0.1~10 s-1,变形量为 80%的条件下进行了热压缩试验,研究其高温力学行为.基于Arrhenius型本构方程和Z参数建立了TA18 钛合金高温流变峰值应力模型,采用动态材料模型绘制热加工图,根据Prasad失稳判据构建了塑性失稳图.结果表明,应变速率一定时TA18 钛合金流变应力随着变形温度升高而减小,变形温度一定时呈现出正应变速率敏感性;在应变速率≥1 s-1 条件下,TA18 钛合金表现出动态再结晶行为;Arrhenius方程能较好地预测TA18 钛合金在不同工艺参数下的峰值应力变化规律;在变形温度 860~880℃、应变速率 3~10 s-1 区间内,TA18 钛合金具有较好的热加工性能.
Constitutive Equation and Thermal Processing Map of TA18 Titanium Alloy under Induction Heating for Hot Compression
The research object is TA18 titanium alloy rod processed by forging.Using the Gleeble-3800 thermal simulation testing machine and simulating the process of induction heating,hot compression experiments were conducted at deformation temperatures of 820-900℃,strain rates of 0.1-10 s-1,and deformation amount of 80%to investigate their high-temperature mechanical behavior.An Arrhenius-type constitutive equation and Z parameter were used to establish a peak stress model for the high-temperature of TA18 titanium alloy.A dynamic material model was used to plot the thermal processing map,and a plastic instability map was constructed based on the Prasad instability criterion.The results indicate that,at a constant strain rate,the flow stress of TA18 titanium alloy decreases with increasing deformation temperature.Besides,TA18 titanium alloy shows positive strain rate sensitivity at a constant deformation temperature.When the strain rate is above or equal to 1 s-1,TA18 titanium alloy exhibits significant dynamic recrystallization behavior.The Arrhenius equation can effectively predict the variation of peak stress under different process parameters for TA18 titanium alloy.TA18 titanium alloy exhibits good hot workability within the deformation temperature range of 860-880℃and the strain rate range of 3-10 s-1.

TA18 titanium alloyinduction heatingconstitutive equationsthermal processing mapmicrostructure

曹祖涵、应扬、郭荻子、李磊、龚玮杰

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西北有色金属研究院,陕西 西安 710016

TA18钛合金 感应加热 本构方程 热加工图 微观组织

陕西省财政厅动力专项西安市高校院所科技人员服务企业项目陕西省重点研发计划项目

YK22C-1-222GXFW-01392022GY-286

2024

钛工业进展
中国有色金属工业协会钛锆铪分会 西北有色金属研究院

钛工业进展

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.2
ISSN:1009-9964
年,卷(期):2024.41(4)
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