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明遗民徐芳寓言散文之刍议

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明遗民文学家徐芳素以寄托深远、发人深省的寓言体散文名世.他的讽世寓言多以动物为喻,或指陈人性的善恶两面;或借喻明末的社会现实,讽刺自私自利的朝廷官员;或嬉笑怒骂,暗藏机锋,直指儒林丑态.他的志怪故事则驰骋幻想,书写异域风情、鬼神灵异,寄寓惩恶扬善之旨,启发世人反躬自省,对蒲松龄创作《聊斋志异》或有一定启发.徐芳作品包含深刻的现实关切与批判意识,负载着作家意欲捍卫儒家道德体系的功能.
On the Allegorical Prose of Xu Fang,an Adherent of the Ming Dynasty
Xu Fang,a writer of the Ming Dynasty,is famous for his far-reaching and thought-provoking al-legorical prose.His satirical fables often make use of animals,pointing to the ugliness of the human be-ings.Xu Fang's works contain profound realistic concern and critical consciousness,and are loaded with the author's intention to defend the function of the moral system of Confucian.

adherents of the Ming DynastyXu Fangallegorical prosesocial attitudessalvation

潘浩正

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中国计量大学人文与外语学院(浙江 杭州 310018)

明遗民 徐芳 寓言散文 世态人情 救世苦心

国家社会科学基金重大项目

19ZDA257

2024

通化师范学院学报
通化师范学院

通化师范学院学报

影响因子:0.266
ISSN:1008-7974
年,卷(期):2024.45(1)
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