Abstract
With the rapid development of plastic production and consumption globally,the amount of post-consumer plastic waste has reached levels that have posed environmental threats.Considering the substantial CO2 emissions throughout the plastic life-cycle from material production to its disposal,photocatalysis is considered a promising strategy for effective plastic recycling and upcycling.It can upgrade plastics into value-added products under mild conditions using solar energy,realizing zero carbon emissions.In this paper,we explain the basics of photocatalytic plastic reformation and underscores plastic feedstock reformation pathways into high-value-added products,including both degradation into CO2 followed by reformation and direct reformation into high-value-added products.Finally,the current applications of transforming plastic waste into fuels,chemicals,and carbon materials and the outlook on upcycling plastic waste by photocatalysis are presented,facilitating the realization of carbon neutrality and zero plastic waste.
基金项目
Natural Science Foundation of China projects(22225604)
Natural Science Foundation of China projects(22076082)
Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter(63181206)
Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations()