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Progress of Proximity Sensors for Potential Applications in Electronic Skins

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Recently,electronic skins and flexible wearable devices have been developed for widespread applications in medical monitor-ing,artificial intelligence,human-machine interaction,and artificial prosthetics.Flexible proximity sensors can accurately perceive external objects without contact,introducing a new way to achieve an ultrasensitive perception of objects.This article reviews the progress of flexible capacitive proximity sensors,flexible triboelectric proximity sensors,and flexible gate-enhanced proximity sensors,focusing on their applications in the electronic skin field.Herein,their working mechanism,materials,preparation methods,and research progress are discussed in detail.Finally,we summarize the future challenges in developing flexible proximity sensors.

Capacitive proximity sensorsTriboelectric proximity sensorsGate-enhanced proximity sensorsFlexible wearable devicesElectronic skins

Runnan Zou、Yanhong Tong、Jiayi Liu、Jing Sun、Da Xian、Qingxin Tang

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Center for Advanced Optoelectronic Functional Materials Research,Key Lab of UV-Emitting Materials and Technology of Ministry of Education,Northeast Normal University,Changchun 130024,China

国家重点研发计划国家重点研发计划国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金高等学校学科创新引智计划(111计划)吉林省自然科学基金Funding from Jilin Province

2022YFF12027002022YFB3203500622254036237504651973024U19A2091B1301320230101113JC20220502002GH

2024

天津大学学报(英文版)
天津大学

天津大学学报(英文版)

EI
影响因子:0.343
ISSN:1006-4982
年,卷(期):2024.30(1)
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