首页|考虑电压支撑的含SOP柔性配电网故障关联矩阵可靠性计算方法

考虑电压支撑的含SOP柔性配电网故障关联矩阵可靠性计算方法

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配电网柔性化已成为重要发展趋势,智能软开关作为取代传统联络开关的柔性互联装置,其高响应速度及电压支撑作用有助于提升供电可靠性,但现有配电网可靠性计算方法大多忽略了故障后节点电压影响,无法适用于含智能软开关的柔性互联配电网可靠性计算.对此,本文基于故障关联矩阵可靠性计算理论,提出一种考虑电压支撑的柔性互联配电网可靠性计算方法,实现了柔性互联配电网可靠性指标的快速解析计算.首先,构建供电路径矩阵以表征故障影响范围和节点故障后供电恢复能力;然后,形成故障后支路传输功率向量以及节点电压矩阵,求取故障关联矩阵进而得到可靠性指标;最后,基于中压配电网典型算例进行测试验证.结果表明,本文所提柔性配电网可靠性计算方法得到的可靠性指标与枚举法相同,能够保证精度,同时本方法以矩阵代数运算代替故障枚举过程中的重复性网络搜索过程,搜索时间减少了87%,显著提升计算效率.
Fault Incidence Matrix Reliability Evaluation Method of Flexible Distribution Networks with Soft Open Point Considering Voltage Support
The flexibilization of distribution networks has become an important developmental trend.As a flexible interconnection device replacing traditional contact switches,the soft open point's high response speed and voltage support help improve the reliability of the power supply.However,most of the existing reliability calculation meth-ods for distribution networks ignore the impact of post-fault node voltage.Thus,these methods cannot be applied to the reliability calculation of flexible distribution networks containing soft open point.In this paper,a reliability calcu-lation method is proposed for a flexible distribution network considering voltage support based on the fault incidence matrix.This method realizes the fast analytical calculation of reliability indices for flexible distribution networks.First,a power supply path matrix is constructed to characterize the scope of fault influence and assess the ability of the power supply to recover after failure.Then,the post-fault branch transmission power vector and node voltage matrix are formed,and the fault incidence matrix is obtained to yield reliability indices.Finally,a case study is car-ried out based on a typical example of a medium-voltage distribution network.The results show that the proposed reli-ability calculation method yields identical reliability indices as the enumeration method,guaranteeing accuracy.Moreover,the proposed method replaces the repetitive network searching process in the fault enumeration process with matrix algebra operation,and the search time is reduced by 87%,which can significantly improve the calcula-tion efficiency.

flexible distribution networksoft open point(SOP)reliability calculationfault incidence matrixvoltage support

宋关羽、蔺曼、于浩、熊俊杰、匡德兴、赵伟哲

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智能电网教育部重点实验室(天津大学),天津 300072

国网江西省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,南昌 330006

柔性配电网 智能软开关 可靠性计算 故障关联矩阵 电压支撑

2025

天津大学学报
天津大学

天津大学学报

北大核心
影响因子:0.793
ISSN:0493-2137
年,卷(期):2025.58(3)