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基于Erd?s-Rényi模型的容器组合调度策略

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容器是一种新型的虚拟化技术,相比传统虚拟机具有成本低廉、资源利用率高、利于迁移等优点.然而,现有的容器集群在调度时,容易忽略容器之间的内在关联性,只是简单地将其视为静态的个体,这会导致集群性能的失衡以及能耗的上升.针对这一问题,提出了一种基于Erdős-Rényi模型的容器调度策略.首先通过引入通信指标来衡量容器间的关联性;其次基于改进的Erdős-Rényi模型,依据关联程度对容器进行分组;最后根据分组结果,将一个Pod组视为一个整体进行调度,最大程度地保留容器间的关联性,从而使集群整体动态性能更加显著.仿真实验结果表明,相较于Spread算法,笔者提出的调度策略在任务的完成时间上降低了约22%,能耗降低了约5%~30%.因此,该策略模型可以帮助企业提高生产效率以及降低成本.
Container Composition Scheduling Strategy Based on Erd?s-Rényi Model
Containers are a new type of virtualization technology.Compared with traditional virtual machines,containers have the advantages of low cost,high resource utilization,and easy migration.However,when scheduling existing container clusters,it is easy to ignore the internal correlation among containers,and simply treat them as static individuals,which will lead to an imbalance in cluster performance and an increase in energy consumption.To solve this problem,this paper proposes a container scheduling strategy based on the Erdős-Rényi model.Firstly,the correlation among containers is me-asured by introducing communication indicators;secondly,based on the improved Erdős-Rényi model,containers are grou-ped according to the degree of correlation;finally,according to the grouping results,a Pod group is considered as a whole for scheduling to maximize the retention.The correlation among containers makes the overall dynamic performance of the cluster more significant.Simulation results show that compared with the Spread algorithm,the scheduling strategy proposed in this paper reduces the task completion time by about 22%,and reduces energy consumption by about 5%to 30%.Therefore,the strategy model proposed in this paper can effectively help enterprises improve production efficiency and reduce costs.

container technologyKubernetes schedulingErdős-Rényi modelCloudsim simulation

张秀峰、巨昊、刘毅、李国燕

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天津城建大学计算机与信息工程学院,天津 300384

容器技术 Kubernetes调度 Erdős-Rényi模型 Cloudsim仿真

2024

天津城建大学学报
天津城市建设学院

天津城建大学学报

影响因子:0.385
ISSN:2095-719X
年,卷(期):2024.30(3)