首页|"乡味"的视觉生产与美学重构——以乡村美食短视频为中心的考察

"乡味"的视觉生产与美学重构——以乡村美食短视频为中心的考察

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乡村美食短视频的流行推动了 乡味的美学重构.新乡味是乡村审美与短视频审美逻辑耦合后在味觉审美领域的展演,它依赖于从可食之物到可看之物的食物审美范式转换,包含审美意象建构、审美语境建构、审美话语建构三个层次.审美意象是以食物物象为基础生成的非直观的视觉形象,综合了语言性意象和图像性意象,表征着一套基于视觉想象的食物认同机制.审美语境是乡村美食与其他乡村文化符号混融而成的审美场,它给予乡味一种乡村原真性场景,表征着基于物性连通的乡味审美气氛的形成.审美话语是乡味作为具有审美价值的陈述性文本所彰显出的权力能量,集中在文化、经济、政治、情感领域,是短视频文化施展视觉编码与快感分配的结果.尽管乡味审美脱离了食物本味的价值秩序,导致审美的异化,但推动了 乡土的再审美化建构,彰显了新视觉文化对乡村文化生产的意义.
Visual Production and Aesthetic Reconstruction of"Rural Taste":An Investigation Centered on Short Videos of Rural Food
The popularity of short videos of rural food has promoted the aesthetic reconstruction of rural taste.The new rural taste is a demonstration in the field of taste aesthetics after the coupling of rural aesthetics and short video aesthetic logic.It depends on the transformation of food aesthetic paradigm from edible things to observable things,including three levels of aesthetic image construction,aesthetic context construction and aesthetic discourse construction.Aesthetic image is a non-intuitive visual image generated on the basis of food image,which combines linguistic and pictorial image,representing a set of food identification mechanism based on visual imagination.Aesthetic context is an aesthetic field formed by mixing rural food and other rural cultural symbols.It gives rural taste a scene of rural authenticity and represents the formation of rural taste aesthetic atmosphere based on physical connectivity.Aesthetic discourse is the power energy manifested by rural taste as a statement text with aesthetic value,which is concentrated in the fields of culture,economy,politics and emotion,being the result of visual coding and pleasure distribution of short video culture.Although the rural taste aesthetic is divorced from the value order of food original taste,resulting in aesthetic alienation,it promotes the re-aestheticization of the countryside and highlights the significance of the new visual culture to the rural culture production.

rural tasteshort videovisual productionrural culturefood aesthetics

柴冬冬

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杭州师范大学文化创意与传媒学院,杭州 311121

乡味 短视频 视觉生产 乡村文化 食物审美

2024

同济大学学报(社会科学版)
同济大学

同济大学学报(社会科学版)

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.55
ISSN:1009-3060
年,卷(期):2024.35(6)