天津工业大学学报2024,Vol.43Issue(1) :50-55.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-024x.2024.01.007

Co/MOF-808(Zr)复合材料的制备及其对有机磷化合物的降解性能

Preparation of Co/MOF-808(Zr)composites and their properties for degrading organophosphorus compounds

黄艳凤 焦克楠 王晓荣 潘杰 万冬
天津工业大学学报2024,Vol.43Issue(1) :50-55.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-024x.2024.01.007

Co/MOF-808(Zr)复合材料的制备及其对有机磷化合物的降解性能

Preparation of Co/MOF-808(Zr)composites and their properties for degrading organophosphorus compounds

黄艳凤 1焦克楠 1王晓荣 1潘杰 1万冬1
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作者信息

  • 1. 天津工业大学化学工程与技术学院,天津 300387
  • 折叠

摘要

为了解决普通单金属MOFs材料几乎不能直接将双(4-硝基苯)磷酸酯(BNPP)直接降解为毒性更低的对氨基苯酚(4-AP)的问题,通过油浴法制备出MOF-808(Zr)后,采用后修饰法将草酸钴负载于MOF-808(Zr)上,制备出Co/MOF-808(Zr)复合材料,并对所制材料进行XRD和TEM表征.结果表明:MOF-808(Zr)具有高晶体结构稳定性,Co/MOF-808(Zr)的粒径在250 nm左右且分布均匀;Co/MOF-808(Zr)通过级联反应成功将有机磷神经毒剂模拟物BNPP直接降解为毒性更低的4-AP,而非一般的毒性较高的降解产物对硝基苯酚(4-NP).其最佳级联降解反应条件为:温度45 ℃,Co/MOF-808(Zr)剂量为2mg/mL,底物BNPP为0.6mmol/L,硼氢化钠0.06 mmol/L.实践得出,Co/MOF-808(Zr)在将有机磷化合物直接降解为毒性更低的4-AP方面表现出良好的应用潜力.

Abstract

In order to solve the problem that ordinary monometallic MOFs cannot directly degrade bis(4-nitrobenzene)phosphate(BNPP)to p-aminophenol(4-AP)with lower toxicity,MOF-808(Zr)was prepared by oil bath,Co/MOF-808(Zr)composites were prepared by loading cobalt oxalate on MOF-808(Zr)by post-modification method.XRD and TEM characterization of the prepared materials showed that MOF-808(Zr)had high crystal structure stability,and the particle size of Co/MOF-808(Zr)was about 250 nm and evenly distributed.Co/MOF-808(Zr)successfully degraded organo-phosphorus neuroagent mimic BNPP directly to less toxic 4-AP by cascade reaction,instead of the general higher toxicity degradation product p-nitrophenol(4-NP).The optimal cascade degradation conditions were as follows:reaction temperature 45 ℃,Co/MOF-808(Zr)dose of 2 mg/mL,substrate BNPP of 0.6 mmol/L,sodium borohydride 0.06 mmol/L.Co/MOF-808(Zr)shows good application potential in directly degrading organophosphorus compounds to less toxic 4-AP.

关键词

Co/MOF-808(Zr)/级联反应/水解BNPP/氢化4-NP/有机磷化合物/降解

Key words

Co/MOF-808(Zr)/cascade reactions/hydrolysis of BNPP/hydrogenated 4-NP/organophosphorus com-pounds/degradation

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(22178270)

国家自然科学基金资助项目(22078246)

出版年

2024
天津工业大学学报
天津工业大学

天津工业大学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.404
ISSN:1671-024X
参考文献量3
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