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g-C3Nx@ZnxO异质催化剂的制备与可见光催化活性

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为了解决常规氧化锌光催化剂能带隙宽、量子产率低、稳定性差等缺陷,以g-C3Nx为基底、以ZnO作为金属源在g-C3Nx表面原位生长类沸石咪唑酯框架-8(ZIF-8),经高温煅烧后制得具有高稳定性和可见光催化活性的g-C3Nx@ZnxO异质催化剂;采用TEM、XRD、UV-DRS、瞬态光电流等测试方法对实验材料进行分析表征,并将g-C3Nx@ZnxO用于水环境中亚甲基蓝有机物的可见光催化降解。结果表明:g-C3Nx和ZIF-8的引入不仅使材料的光吸收能带隙变窄,而且显著提高了瞬态光电流响应信号,有效抑制了光生电子与空穴对的重组,从而增强了材料的光催化性能,g-C3Nx@ZnxO对亚甲基蓝的可见光降解率达到了 98。45%。
Preparation and visible light photocatalytic activity of g-C3Nx@ZnxO heterojunction catalyst
In order to address the defects of conventional ZnO photocatalysts such as wide energy band gap,low quantum yield and poor stability,ZIF-8 was grown in situ on the surface of g-C3Nx with g-C3Nx as the substrate and ZnO as a metal source,and g-C3Nx@ZnxO heterogeneous catalysts with high stability and visible photocatalytic activity were fabricated after high temperature calcination.The experimental materials were characterized analytically us-ing TEM,XRD,UV-DRS,transient photocurrent and g-C3 Nx@ZnxO was used for the visible photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue organics in aqueous environment.The results show that the introduction of g-C3Nx and ZIF-8 leads to a narrowing of the optical absorption energy band gap,an enhancement of the transient pho-tocurrent response signal,and a reduction of the photogenerated electron-hole pairs in the material.The visible light degradation rate of methylene blue catalyzed by g-C3Nx@ZnxO reached 98.45%.

graphite-like nitrogen carbidemetal-organic frameworksZIF-8visible light catalysisorganic pollutants

李颖、丁竹、聂学童、陶莹

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天津工业大学化学工程与技术学院,天津 300387

类石墨碳化氮 金属有机骨架材料 ZIF-8 可见光催化 有机污染物

国家自然科学基金资助项目天津市大学生创新训练计划项目

22078246202210058051

2024

天津工业大学学报
天津工业大学

天津工业大学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.404
ISSN:1671-024X
年,卷(期):2024.43(4)