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呼吸窘迫综合征新生儿主要照顾者出院准备度水平及其影响因素分析

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目的:了解呼吸窘迫综合征(Respiratory Distress Syndrome,RDS)新生儿主要照顾者出院准备度水平并分析其影响因素.方法:选取医院2020年 2月至2023年 3月收治的 82例RDS新生儿主要照顾者为研究对象.采用出院准备度量表评估RDS新生儿主要照顾者出院准备度水平,采用多元线性回归分析RDS新生儿主要照顾者出院准备度水平的影响因素.结果:82 例RDS新生儿主要照顾者出院准备度得分为(82.45±5.68)分,主要照顾者出院准备度水平中等.多元线性回归分析显示,新生儿出生胎龄、主要照顾者文化程度、照护能力、疾病不确定感、自我效能是RDS新生儿主要照顾者出院准备度水平的影响因素(P<0.05).结论:RDS新生儿主要照顾者出院准备度处于中等水平,受新生儿出生胎龄、主要照顾者文化程度、照护能力、疾病不确定感、自我效能因素影响.
Analysis of the discharge readiness level and its influencing factors of main family caregivers among newborns with respiratory distress syndrome
Objective:To analyze the level of readiness for discharge and its influencing factors of main caregiver among newborns with respiratory distress syndrome(RDS).Methods:A total of 82 main caregivers of newborns with RDS admitted to the hospital from February 2020 to March 2023 were selected as the participants in the study.The Readiness for Hospital Discharge Scale was used to evaluate the discharge readiness level.Multiple linear regression was used to analyze its influencing factors of main caregivers of newborns with RDS.Results:The mean score of the Readiness for Hospital Discharge Scale of 82 main caregivers with RDS newborns was 82.45±5.68,with the moderate level of readiness for discharge.According to the multiple linear regression,the gestational age of the newborn,educational level of main caregivers,ability of care,sense of disease uncertainty,and self-efficacy were influencing factors of the main caregivers'readiness level of newborns with RDS(P<0.05).Conclusion:In the study,it's indicated the moderate discharge readiness level of main caregivers with RDS newborns.The influencing factors of discharge readiness level of main caregivers were gestational age of the newborn,educational level of main caregivers,ability of care,disease uncertainty,and self-efficacy.

Respiratory distress syndromeNewbornMain caregiversReadiness for dischargeInfluencing factors

沈志慧、周永英

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徐州医科大学附属宿迁医院,江苏 宿迁 223800

呼吸窘迫综合征 新生儿 主要照顾者 出院准备度 影响因素

2024

天津护理
天津市中心妇产科医院 天津护理学会 天津医科大学护理学院

天津护理

影响因子:0.718
ISSN:1006-9143
年,卷(期):2024.32(6)