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滑子蘑风味溶豆制作工艺研究

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滑子蘑是一种营养物质丰富并具有多种功效的食用菌。为了增加溶豆的营养价值,进行了滑子蘑风味溶豆的制作研究。以滑子蘑粉、蛋清、蛋黄等为主要原料,采用传统烘烤工艺,在单因素试验基础上,采用响应面设计试验,通过感官评价确定滑子蘑风味溶豆的最佳工艺配方。结果表明,最佳工艺配方为:蛋清69g、蛋黄65g、滑子蘑粉10 g、白砂糖12 g、玉米淀粉10 g、柠檬汁1 g,烘烤温度上下火各100 ℃,烘烤时间60 min,在此条件下制得的滑子蘑风味溶豆感官评分为83。08分,且蛋白质含量相较于普通溶豆增加了 6。33%,脂肪含量下降了 4。60%,膳食纤维含量为普通溶豆的3。7倍,该工艺配方所制得的溶豆,更符合人们对健康食品的追求。
Study on processing technology of Pholiota microspora flavor melts
Pholiota microspora is an edible fungus that is rich in nutrients and has a variety of effects.In order to increase the nutritional value of melts,the production process of Pholiota microspora flavor melts was studied.The traditional roasting process was adopted with Pholiota microspora powder,egg white and egg yolk as the main raw materials.On the basis of single factor test,the response surface design test was used to determine the optimal process formula of Pholiota microspora flavor melts through sensory evaluation.The results showed that the optimal process formula was as follows:egg white 69 g,egg yolk 65 g,Pholiota microspora powder 10 g,white sugar 6 g,corn starch 10 g,white granulated sugar 12 g,corn starch 10 g,lemon juice 1 g,baking temperature 100 ℃,baking time 60 min,under these conditions,the sensory score of the Pholiota microspora flavor melts was 83.08 points,and the protein content increased by 6.33%,the fat content decreased by 4.60%and the dietary fiber content was 3.7 times that of common melts.It can be seen that the melts prepared by this technical formula are more in line with people's pursuit of healthy food.

Pholiota microspora powdermeltsresponse surface testsensory evaluationprocess

曾钰岚、安朝丽门、钱磊、张业尼

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天津农学院食品科学与生物工程学院,天津 300392

天津农学院农学与资源环境学院,天津 300392

滑子蘑粉 溶豆 响应面试验 感官评价 工艺

2024

天津农学院学报
天津农学院

天津农学院学报

影响因子:0.612
ISSN:1008-5394
年,卷(期):2024.31(6)