首页|广东省海水贝类养殖业高质量发展研究

广东省海水贝类养殖业高质量发展研究

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当前我国渔业经济进入新阶段,渔业高质量发展成为一个重要课题.广东省是海水养殖大省,贝类养殖产量占海水养殖总产量的一半,是广东海水养殖产业的重要组成部分.本文结合广东省海水贝类养殖产业现状,构建了广东省高质量发展体系,以考察广东省海水贝类养殖产业高质量发展水平,运用熵值法对 2016-2022 年广东省海水贝类养殖产业的高质量发展指标进行计算,并进行了整体分析和维度分析.结果显示:广东省海水贝类养殖产业的高质量发展评价水平整体呈下降趋势;生产规模和条件评价水平也显示出下降的趋势,而科技创新支持和相关产业支持评价水平则呈上升状态.笔者综合分析得出广东省高质量发展水平,提出增加海水贝类养殖面积,提高养殖技术水平;培养渔业专业养殖人员,增添渔业养殖产业动力;提高贝类产业科技水平,促进贝类养殖发展的措施,助推广东省海水贝类养殖业高质量发展,加快广东省从渔业大省向渔业强省转变的步伐.
Research on the High-quality Development of Marine Shellfish Aquaculture Industry in Guangdong Province
The current stage of China's fisheries economy has entered a new phase,and the high-quality development of the fisheries industry has become a crucial issue.Guangdong province is a major player in marine aquaculture,with shellfish cultivation accounting for half of the total marine aquaculture production and serving as a vital component of Guangdong's marine aquaculture industry.This article,based on the current situation of Guangdong's marine shellfish aquaculture industry,constructs a high-quality development system for Guangdong province to assess the level of high-quality development in the marine shellfish aquaculture industry.Using the entropy method,the high-quality development indicators of Guangdong's marine shellfish aquaculture industry from 2016 to 2022 were calculated,and an overall analysis as well as dimension analysis were conducted.The results indicated that the overall evaluation level of high-quality development in Guangdong's marine shellfish aquaculture industry had shown a declining trend.Both production scale and condition assessment levels had exhibited a decreasing trend,while levels of technological innovation support and related industry support had shown an increasing trend.Through comprehensive analysis,it was concluded that Guangdong province needs to increase the area of marine shellfish aquaculture and enhance cultivation techniques.This involves training professional aquaculture personnel,adding momentum to the fisheries aquaculture industry.Measures include elevating the technological level of the shellfish industry to promote its development,thus accelerating the pace of Guangdong province's transformation from a major fisheries province to a strong fisheries province.

Guangdong provinceshellfish farminghigh-quality developmententropy method

张玥、王宇丹、兰德平、李慕菡

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天津农学院经济管理学院,天津 300384

天津农学院水产学院,天津 300384

天津市水产生态及养殖重点实验室,天津 300384

河北交通职业技术学院,河北石家庄 050081

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广东省 贝类养殖业 高质量发展 熵值法

天津市海水养殖产业技术体系创新团队项目

ITTMRS2021013

2023

天津农业科学
天津农业科学院信息研究所

天津农业科学

影响因子:0.705
ISSN:1006-6500
年,卷(期):2023.29(12)
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