Comprehensive Evaluation of Different Fuji Apples Based on Grey Interconnect Degree Analysis and Analytic Hierarchy Process
To establish a rapid method for selecting excellent apple varieties suitable for cultivation in Ili River Valley,Fuji apple va-rieties were used as test materials.Five core quality indicators,including single fruit weight,hardness,total acid content,soluble solids,and solid acid ratio,were selected as the main evaluation indicators.The Analytic Hierarchy Process was used to assign weight values to the main quality indicators,and the Grey Relational Analysis method was applied to comprehensively evaluate the fruit qual-ity of Fuji apple varieties mainly cultivated in the Ili River Valley.The results showed that the weighted correlation values of various Fuji varieties were 0.524 6 to 0.857 6.The quality difference between Yanfu 8,Jin18 Short Branch Fuji,Hanfu,Yanfu 7,and Yanfu 6 was the smallest compared to the ideal variety.Yanfu 3,Changfu 2,and Shifu had the closest comprehensive quality to the ideal va-riety and the best quality;The quality of Gongqi's short branches was poor.In summary,the application of grey correlation degree and analytic hierarchy process can help to quickly evaluate the quality of different apple varieties,and provide scientific basis for the pro-motion and selection of high-quality varieties.
Fuji applefruit qualitygrey Interconnect degree analysisanalytic hierarchy process