Spatial Characteristics and Zoning Regulation of Typical Rural Areas Based on the Function of"Produc-tion-life-ecology"
Accurately understanding the spatial characteristics of rural land and optimizing regulation is a key aspect of fully utilizing land functions and ensuring land safety.It serves as an important foundation for regional functional positioning,resource protection,and rational development.Based on the"production-life-ecology"functional perspective,this study integrated a functional evaluation system and a coupling coordination model to examine the spatial characteristics of rural land in Donghai County,Jiangsu Province,and to measure the coupling coordination of the"three life"functions.Using functional comparative advantage and system clustering meth-ods,five types of advantageous functional zones in Donghai County were identified,with tailored regulatory measures proposed for each area's characteristics.The results indicated that the functional index thresholds for the"production-life-ecology"subsystems were[0.04-0.43],[0.05-0.26],[0.01-0.18],and[0.06-0.32],respectively,showing a high degree of consistency between subsystems and the overall function,while notable heterogeneity was present due to regional characteristics and external factors.Overall,the cou-pling coordination of the"three life"functions was good,with 47.06%of areas classified as moderately coordinated and 11.76%as disordered,exhibiting an"east high,west low"spatial pattern.Based on the RCA index and coupling coordination,the five-category optimization zoning of rural land space aligned closely with the actual conditions of the study area.On the basis of clarifying the de-velopment positioning of each zone,Donghai County should emphasize the integration of principal and coordinating functions,fully leverage the comparative advantages of each region,thereby creating a cumulative effect and promoting high-quality overall regional development.In conclusion,this paper offeres differentiated development suggestions based on local resource endowments,providing important theoretical support and practical reference for optimizing the rural land space in Donghai County.
"production-life-ecology"functionterritorial spacerural areacomparative advantage degreeDonghai County