首页|TiO2-BiOBr复合材料的制备及其光催化性能

TiO2-BiOBr复合材料的制备及其光催化性能

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为了提高 BiOBr 的可见光光催化性能,利用微波法将不同物质的量比的 TiO2 与 BiOBr 进行复合形成 TiO2-BiOBr,研究催化剂TiO2-BiOBr对有机污染物罗丹明B降解效果的影响。采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、粉末X射线衍射(XRD)、X 射线光电子能谱(XPS)和紫外可见吸收光谱(UV-vis)等手段对所制备的催化剂进行表征。结果表明:相较于纯 TiO2 和 BiOBr,TiO2-BiOBr 在可见光区的光催化能力有了较大提高且可见光催化降解效率最高的物质的量比为 n(TiO2)∶n(BiOBr)=1∶12。TiO2-BiOBr 复合催化剂光催化活性的提高是由于 TiO2 粒子在 BiOBr 层状结构上附着并使结构向外生长,有利于具有光催化活性的 BiOBr(110)晶面产生优势生长;TiO2 和 BiOBr 之间形成了独特的异质结构,两者都有效地提高了光生电子与空穴的分离效率。
Preparation and Photocatalytic Properties of TiO2-BiOBr Composites
In our present study,in order to improve the visible light photocatalytic performance of BiOBr,TiO2-BiOBr was synthesized by microwave method with different molar ratio of TiO2 and BiOBr.The effect of TiO2-BiOBr on the degrada-tion of organic pollutant rhodamine B was then studied.The prepared catalysts were further characterized by scanning elec-tron microscopy(SEM),X-ray powder diffraction(XRD),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS)and UV-visible absorp-tion spectrum(UV-vis).The results showed that compared with pure TiO2 and BiOBr,the photocatalytic ability of TiO2-BiOBr in the visible light region was greatly improved,and the quantity ratio of substances with the highest visible photo-catalytic degradation efficiency was n(TiO2)∶n(BiOBr)=1∶12.The improvement of photocatalytic activity of TiO2-BiOBr composite catalyst is due to the attachment of TiO2 particles on the BiOBr layered structure and the outward growth of the structure,which is beneficial to the dominant growth of BiOBr(110)crystal plane with photocatalytic activity.A unique heterostructure was also formed between TiO2 and BiOBr,both of which effectively improved the separation efficiency of photogenerated electrons and holes.

titanium dioxidebismuth bromidecompositesmicrowave methodphotochemical catalysis

张淑娟、冯巧林、李昱卓、贾蕊萌

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天津农学院基础科学学院,天津 300392

二氧化钛 溴氧化铋 复合材料 微波法 光催化

2024

天津科技大学学报
天津科技大学

天津科技大学学报

影响因子:0.269
ISSN:1672-6510
年,卷(期):2024.39(3)