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宇宙学模拟中出现本星系群卫星星系对的概率

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为检验星系或宇宙学模型,使用近邻宇宙观测提供的暗物质晕中卫星星系相空间分布的独特数据,从卫星星系对的角度,研究宇宙学模拟和观测结果的相似性。在结合星系半解析模型的宇宙学模拟数据中,分别选择类银河系系统和类仙女座星系系统作为研究样本,采用与前人研究相似的相空间判据在较大的样本中计算其中卫星星系成对的比例,得到模拟中出现卫星星系对的概率远小于观测的结果。此结果与已有研究结果基本一致,对类仙女座星系样本使用与观测更相符的投影速度判据可以部分缓解模拟与观测的差别。此外,模拟中位置和速度不确定性较大的一类星系(孤儿星系,即无对应暗物质子结构的星系)对上述结果没有显著影响。
Finding satellite galaxy pairs similar to Local Group in cosmological simulations
To test models of cosmology or galaxy formation,the unique observation data on the phase space distribution of Local Group satellite galaxies were used to study the similarity between observation and cosmological simulation from the perspective of satellite pairs.In the cosmological simulation data combined with the semi-analytic model,samples of Milky Way-like and Andromeda-like were selected respectively,and the proportion of the paired satellite galaxies in the larger samples was calculated by using the phase space criterion similar to those used before.It is find that the proportion of satellite galaxy pairs in the simulation is much smaller than that of observations.This result is basically consistent with the previous studies,and the difference between simulation and observation can be partially reduced by using the projected velocity which is closer to observation for Andromeda-like samples.In addition,the"orphan"satellite galaxies,whose positions and velocities are with large uncertainties in the simulation,has no significant effect on the above results.

pair of satellitescosmological modelsemi-analytic model of galaxy formationLocal Group

郎荣娇、陈钢

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天津师范大学天体物理中心,天津 300387

卫星对 宇宙学模型 星系半解析模型 本星系群

国家自然科学基金

10903006

2024

天津师范大学学报(自然科学版)
天津师范大学

天津师范大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.311
ISSN:1671-1114
年,卷(期):2024.44(2)
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