首页|科技创新与乡村建设的时空耦合及驱动因素研究——以宁夏回族自治区为例

科技创新与乡村建设的时空耦合及驱动因素研究——以宁夏回族自治区为例

扫码查看
科技乡村融合发展是实现农业农村现代化的必然要求.本文采用 2013-2021 年宁夏 13 个县(市)的面板数据,运用耦合协调模型分析科技创新与乡村建设的耦合协调发展时空格局,继而构建空间杜宾模型探究二者耦合协调的空间驱动机制.研究表明:观测期内二者的耦合协调度总体呈上升状态;在空间上,二者的耦合协调度呈现出显著的"北高南低"层级递减特征.各县(市)耦合协调具有显著的空间集聚特征,主要表现为"高—高"和"低—低"两种集聚模式.进一步研究发现,城乡消费均衡、研发经费支出、技术合同项数等因素对耦合协调呈显著正向影响.因此,在宁夏科技乡村融合过程中需要明晰地区间各因素的发展状况,完善科技乡村耦合机制,着力解决好区域间发展不平衡的问题.
Spatiotemporal coupling of scientific and technological innovation and rural construction and its driving factors:case study of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
Integration of science and technology into rural development is an inevitable requirement for achieving modernization of agriculture and rural areas.Based on the panel data of 13 counties(cities)from 2013 to 2021 in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region,this paper uses coupling coordination model to analyze the spatiotemporal pattern of the coupling coordination development between scientific and technological innovation and rural construction,and constructs a spatial Durbin model to explore the spatial driving mechanism of the coupling coordination between the two.The results show that during the observation period,the coupling coordination between the two is on the rise and has a significant hierarchical decreasing feature of"being high in the north and low in the south"spatially.The coupling coordination of counties(cities)has significant spatial agglomeration characteristics,which are mainly manifested in two agglomeration modes of"high-high"and"low-low".Further research shows that factors such as urban-rural consumption balance,R&D expenditure,and the number of technological contract items have a significant positive impact on coupling coordination.Therefore,in the process of integration of science and technology into rural development in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region,it is necessary to clarify the development status of various factors between regions,improve the coupling mechanism of integration of science and technology into rural development,and focus on solving the problem of unbalanced development between regions.

scientific and technological innovationrural constructioncoupling coordination modelspatial Durbin model

李苏、邵明珠、郭远通、陈莉菲

展开 >

北方民族大学经济学院,银川 750021

国家民委人文社会科学重点研究基地民族地区相对贫困治理研究中心,银川 750021

科技创新 乡村建设 耦合协调模型 空间杜宾模型

国家社会科学基金一般项目北方民族大学研究生创新项目宁夏回族自治区软科学研究计划

20BMZ110YCX230072022BSB03025

2024

天津商业大学学报
天津商业大学

天津商业大学学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.529
ISSN:1674-2362
年,卷(期):2024.44(3)
  • 25