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数字普惠金融助推外贸高质量发展——理论机制与实证检验

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数字普惠金融和对外贸易的深度融合,为经济高质量发展提供了强大支撑与动力.文章基于数字普惠金融发展指数和使用熵权法测度的 2011-2020 年 31 个省份的外贸高质量发展指数,实证分析数字普惠金融对外贸高质量发展的影响.研究发现:数字普惠金融不仅有助于促进外贸高质量发展,并且这种影响存在一定的网络技术门槛,通过科技创新与金融市场发展提升外贸发展质量;异质性分析发现在东部地区以及南部地区,促进效应更为显著;数字普惠金融对外贸高质量发展具有空间外溢性,表明周边省份数字普惠金融发展会促进本省外贸高质量发展.基于此,要加强数字基础设施建设,推动数字金融与实体经济深度融合,促进中国外贸高质量发展.
Impact of digital inclusive finance on high-quality development of foreign trade:theoretical mechanism and empirical test
The deep integration of digital inclusive finance and foreign trade has provided strong support and driving force for high-quality economic development.This paper empirically analyzes the impact of digital inclusive finance on the high-quality development of foreign trade based on the digital inclusive finance development index and the high-quality development index of foreign trade of 31 provinces in China from 2011 to 2020 with entropy method.It finds that digital inclusive finance contributes to the high-quality development of foreign trade through scientific and technological innovation and financial market development with a threshold of network technology.Heterogeneity analysis shows that the promoting effect is more significant in the eastern and southern regions.Digital inclusive finance has a spatial spillover effect on high-quality development of foreign trade,indicating that the development of digital inclusive finance in surrounding areas will improve the development level of local foreign trade.Based on this,it is necessary to strengthen the construction of digital infrastructure,push the deep integration of digital finance and real economy,and promote the high-quality development of China's foreign trade.

digital inclusive financehigh-quality development of foreign trademechanismthreshold modelspatial spillover

徐毅、周昊朋

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安徽大学经济学院,合肥 230039

数字普惠金融 外贸高质量发展 作用机制 门槛模型 空间溢出

2024

天津商业大学学报
天津商业大学

天津商业大学学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.529
ISSN:1674-2362
年,卷(期):2024.44(4)