首页|新发展理念下我国出口贸易高质量发展的历史演进、内涵特征及测度分析

新发展理念下我国出口贸易高质量发展的历史演进、内涵特征及测度分析

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出口贸易在一国经济发展不同阶段中的地位和作用均有所不同,其内涵特征也随之变化.文章梳理总结了我国出口贸易质量的历史逻辑与内涵特征,并在新发展理念下基于创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享五个维度构建指标评价体系,采用熵值法对 2011-2022 年我国出口贸易高质量发展进行测度.研究发现,我国出口贸易呈现规模和质量波动上升的趋势,尤其是在 2018 年后发展速度明显加快;创新出口、协调出口和共享出口是推动出口贸易高质量发展的主要因素;创新支持和创新效率的快速提升是创新出口的有效支撑,产业结构和贸易方式的调整进一步改善协调出口,贸易条件改善是提升共享出口的重要保障.
Historical evolution,connotations and measurement of high-quality development of China's export trade under the new development philosophy
The role and significance of export trade vary across different stages of a country's economic development,with its inherent characteristics evolving over time.This paper reviews and summarizes the historical logic and intrinsic features of the quality of China's export trade.Under the new development paradigm,it establishes an evaluation framework based on five dimensions:innovation,coordination,green development,openness,and shared benefits.Using the entropy method,the study assesses the high-quality development of China's export trade from 2011 to 2022.The findings reveal a fluctuating upward trend in both the scale and quality of China's export trade,with a notable acceleration in growth after 2018.Innovation-driven exports,coordinated exports,and shared-benefit exports are identified as the key drivers of high-quality export trade.Rapid improvements in innovation support and efficiency serve as a strong foundation for innovation-driven exports,while adjustments in industrial structure and trade patterns can significantly enhance coordinated exports.Additionally,improved trade conditions are crucial for the advancement of shared-benefit exports.

the new development philosophyexport tradehigh-quality development

刘会政、邹田田

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北京工业大学经济与管理学院,北京 100124

厦门大学经济学院,福建厦门 361005

新发展理念 出口贸易 高质量发展

国家社会科学基金一般项目国家社会科学基金重大项目

21BJL13621&ZD098

2024

天津商业大学学报
天津商业大学

天津商业大学学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.529
ISSN:1674-2362
年,卷(期):2024.44(5)