首页|数字乡村发展:水平测度、区域差异及时空演变

数字乡村发展:水平测度、区域差异及时空演变

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数字乡村发展战略是乡村振兴的关键.从数字基础、数字应用、数字发展维度构建综合评价指标体系,分析2018-2022年中国31个省份的数字乡村发展水平、区域差异、时空演变和转移趋势.结果显示:总体上,中国数字乡村发展水平稳中有进,但区域发展不平衡,呈现"东、中高,西、东北低"的整体格局;从区域内差异来看,东部非均衡性显著,东北协同性最优,且区域间差异为总体差异的主要来源;数字乡村发展水平存在空间正相关性,且多呈现"高—高"或"低—低"集聚态势;数字乡村发展状态较为稳定,邻接高水平省份有利于促进低水平省份的向上转移.
Digital Village Development:Level Measurement,Regional Disparities and Spatial-Temporal Evolution
The digital village development strategy is key to rural revitalization.By constructing a comprehensive evaluation index system from the dimensions of digital infrastructure,digital application,and digital development,this study analyzed digital village from dimensions of level development,regional disparities,spatial-temporal evolution,and transfer trends in 31 provinces of China from 2018 to 2022.The results showed that,overall,the development level of China's digital village has steadily improved,but regional development remained imbalanced,exhibiting an overall pattern"where the eastern and central regions had higher levels,while the western and northeastern regions had lower levels".Within regions,the eastern region showed significant unevenness,while the northeastern region demonstrated the best synergy.Moreover,inter-regional differences were the main source of overall disparities.There was a positive spatial correlation in the level of digital village development,showing a"high-high"or"low-low"clustering trend.The development status of digital village was relatively stable,and the proximity to high-level provinces was conducive to the upward transfer of low-level provinces.

digital village developmentdigital foundationsdigital applicationsdigital development

薛洁、谈莹

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杭州电子科技大学经济学院,浙江杭州 310018

数字乡村发展 数字基础 数字应用 数字发展

国家社会科学基金重点项目

23ATJ001

2024

统计学报

统计学报

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.5(5)