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全国统一大市场发展水平、空间差异及障碍因素

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文章基于全国统一大市场的内涵构建其发展水平评价指标体系,对2008-2022年全国统一大市场中30个省份的发展水平及分维度水平进行测算,并借助Dagum基尼系数分解法及障碍度模型探究其空间差异及障碍因素。研究表明:(1)全国统一大市场发展水平偏低但呈稳步增长趋势。分维度来看,市场发展质量水平最高,市场一体化水平增速最快;分区域来看,全国统一大市场发展水平呈现东部地区>中部地区>东北地区>西部地区的阶梯状空间分布格局。(2)全国统一大市场发展水平的空间差异明显且主要来源于区域间差异,东部地区的内部差异最大,东部-西部的区域间差异最大。(3)要素市场发展质量、市场联系、基础设施环境和商品市场发展质量是当前全国统一大市场发展水平提升的障碍因素。
Development Level,Spatial Differences and Obstacle Factors of China's Unified Large Market
Based on the connotation of the national unified large market,this paper constructs an evaluation index system for its development level,calculates the development level and fractal dimension level of 30 provinces in the national unified large market from 2008 to 2022,and explores their spatial differences and obstacle factors with the help of Dagum Gini coefficient de-composition method and obstacle degree model.The findings go as the following:(1)The development level of the national unified large market is relatively low but shows a steady growth trend.In terms of dimensions,the level of market development quality is the highest,and the growth rate of unified market level is the fastest.From a regional perspective,the development level of the na-tional unified large market presents a stepped spatial pattern of eastern region>central region>northeastern region>western re-gion.(2)The spatial differences in the development level of the national unified large market are significant and mainly come from inter-regional differences.The internal differences in the eastern region are the largest,and the regional differences between the eastern and western regions are the largest.(3)The quality of factor market development,market connections,infrastructure envi-ronment,and commodity market development quality are obstacles to the current level of national unified large market develop-ment.

national unified marketspatial differencesobstacle factorsmarket division of labor

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兰州财经大学统计与数据科学学院,兰州 730020

兰州财经大学信息工程与人工智能学院,兰州 730020

全国统一大市场 空间差异 障碍因素 市场分工

2025

统计与决策
湖北省统计局统计科学研究所

统计与决策

北大核心
影响因子:0.612
ISSN:1002-6487
年,卷(期):2025.41(1)