Research on the Impact of Employment Quality on Industrial Structure Optimization from the Perspective of Supply and Demand Matching
Based on the perspective of supply and demand matching,it discusses the impact mechanism and effect of employment quality on the industrial structure.Theoretically,the quality of employment quality has a direct conduction mechanism and space overflow on the optimization of the industrial structure.And consumption growth and technological innovation play an intermediary role in the process.In terms of empirical,it selects 298 cities in China as the research objects.Based on the relevant panel data from 2005-2020,the reference regression model,spatial measurement model,and intermediary effect model are used for empirical research.The results show that:Firstly,the quality of employment has a significant positive transmission effect on the optimization of industrial structure.Employment quality can promote the industrial structure to move towards high-tech,ecological,rational,and advanced development,and has a significant impact on industrial rationalization and high-tech,with industrial ecological development being the weakest;Secondly,the improvement of employment quality in a certain region not only promotes the optimization and development of the industrial structure in regions,but also has a significant positive impact on the optimization of the industrial structure in surrounding areas.Moreover,the impact of employment quality on the optimization of the industrial structure varies among different regions;Thirdly,the quality of employment can not only promote the optimization of the industrial structure by improving the level of consumption growth,but also improve the level of industrial structure optimization.On the basis,in order to promote the optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure,thereby resolving the contradictions of supply and demand,and promoting the high-quality economic development of the economy,it puts forward the following suggestions:Firstly,it needs to strengthen coordinated development between different regions,gain the driving force from neighboring regions,and narrow the economic gaps among regions.It should continue to play a leading role in the eastern regions,strengthen the integration and development between employment and industries,and drive the development of the central and western regions from self-strengthening.Secondly,efforts should be made to enhance the level of consumption growth and technological innovation.At the level of consumption growth,it is necessary to further improve the consumption environment,release new driving forces,and encourage the development of new consumption models and formats.At the level of technological innovation,it is necessary to create a good technological ecological environment,further deepen the reform of talent development mechanism,deepen the system of talent cultivation,introduction,motivation and evaluation,and form a rational talent layout,thereby enhancing the support capacity for technological innovation.
supply and demand matchingemployment qualityindustrial structure optimizationconsumption growthtechnological innovation
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
维普
