Research on the Measurement,Spatial and Temporal Evolution Characteristics and Optimizing Path of China's Business Environment
With the deepening of global economic integration and the synergistic development of regional economies,the optimizing of the business environment has become an important factor in promoting regional economic growth and enhancing regional competitiveness.Based on the theoretical connotation of"double-cycle"pattern and Chinese-style modernization,the evaluation index system of China's business environment is constructed from the three levels of marketization,legalization and internationalization,and the business environment of the private economy in 30 provinces in China from 2005 to 2022 is measured according to the vertical and horizontal slotting method,and its temporal and spatial evolution characteristics and optimizing path are analyzed through the Kernel density estimation and Coordination Degree Model.Kernel density estimation and coordination model are used to analyze its spatial and temporal evolution characteristics and optimizing path.It is found that there are multiple patterns of evolution of the business environment in various regions of China,and the level of comprehensive measurement continues to rise.There is a certain tendency for the comprehensive differences in the business environment of the eastern region to widen;The regional differences of the business environment in the western region are gradually narrowing;And the internal differences of the business environment in the central region and the northeastern region have gone through several rounds of a wave-like process of increasing and then narrowing.In addition,the coordination analysis reveals that the shortcomings of the business environment in different regions are heterogeneous.On the whole,the coordination between the internationalization level and the marketization and legalization level of the business environment in each region is generally low;On a sub-regional basis,the average internationalization-legalization coordination in the central region is low and improve slowly;The shortcomings in the average marketization-internationalization coordination of the northeastern region and the western region are the key factors limiting the further improvement of their overall coordination.Based on the above conclusions,it is proposed that all regions should pay attention to the shortcomings of their own business environment according to the development reality,identify the blockages that constrain the development of the business environment,and pay attention to and strengthen the construction of the business environment,so as to promote the optimization and enhancement of the business environment of China's provinces as a whole,and to help accelerate the construction of the"double-circle"pattern.
business environment"double-cycle"developmentindicator systemsKernel density estimationcoordination analysis
万方数据
维普
