首页|复杂环境约束下的飞行航路规划研究

复杂环境约束下的飞行航路规划研究

Research on Flight Path Planning Under Complex Environmental Constraints

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随着战场环境的日益复杂化,实时、精准的信息获取对于战场决策具有决定性影响.然而,传统的无人机侦察路径规划方法常受限于环境复杂性,难以快速且有效地适应动态变化的战场环境.本文提出了一种基于贝塞尔曲线二次优化的无人机侦察路径 规划技术,利用贝塞尔曲线的灵活性和几何特性,结合二次优化算法,能够精确构建适应复杂环境的飞行路径.通过在实验室模拟战场环境中进行飞行实验,验证了该路径规划技术的执行效率和安全性.通过对比试验表明:该技术显著提高了无人机的侦察效率和准确性,有效支持了战场中的快速决策和行动,证明了其在实际应用中的可行性和效果.
With battlefields becoming more complex,timely and accurate information acquisition is crucial for decision-making.Traditional unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)reconnaissance path planning methods can no longer adapt to dynamic and complex environments effectively.This study proposed a reconnaissance path planning technique for unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs)using the optimization of Bézier curves,which can accurately construct flight paths adapted to complex environments by utilizing the flexibility and geometric properties of Bézier curves and combining with the secondary optimization algorithm.The execution efficiency and safety of this path-planning technique were verified in actual flight tests conducted in a simulated battlefield environment.Comparative experiment results show that the proposed technique significantly enhances the efficiency and accuracy of UAV reconnaissance,allowing rapid decision-making and action in battlefields,proving its feasibility and effectiveness in practical applications.

unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)battlefieldreconnaissancetrajectory generationBézier curve

李徐、董伟、杜泽弘

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上海交通大学 机械与动力工程学院,上海 200240

上海机电工程研究所,上海 201109

无人机 战场 侦察 轨迹生成 贝塞尔曲线

国家自然科学基金项目

51975348

2024

空天防御
上海机电工程研究所和上海交通大学出版社有限公司

空天防御

ISSN:2096-4641
年,卷(期):2024.7(4)
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