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高透明高流平粉末涂料用丙烯酸改性聚酯树脂的合成

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聚酯粉末涂料的折光系数高、流动性较差,导致其透明度和流平性不足,因此在聚酯树脂合成时引入自由基溶液聚合制备的丙烯酸预聚体,并采用红外光谱仪和X射线衍射仪表征其化学结构及组成,研究丙烯酸预聚体用量、酸值、黏度和玻璃化转变温度(Tg)对丙烯酸改性聚酯树脂及其粉末涂料的外观、透明度、力学性能、贮存稳定性等的影响。结果表明:成功制备了丙烯酸改性聚酯树脂;合成中添加10%酸值为30 mgKOH/g、黏度约1 720 mPa·s、Tg约为45。6 ℃的丙烯酸预聚体,所得丙烯酸改性聚酯树脂涂层相比于常规的聚酯树脂涂层,具有更高的透明度和倾斜流动性,更佳的耐水性和耐候性,同时兼顾力学性能和贮存稳定性。
Study on Synthesis of Acrylic Modified Polyester Resin for High Transparency and High Leveling Powder Coatings
Due to the high refractive coefficient and poor fluidity of polyester powder coatings,their transparency and leveling property were insufficient.Therefore,during the synthesis of polyester resin,acrylic prepolymers prepared by free radical solution polymerization were introduced,then polyester resin chemical structure and composition were characterized using infrared spectrometer and X-ray diffractometer.The effects of amount of acrylic prepolymer,acid value,viscosity,and glass transition temperature(Tg)on the appearance,transparency,mechanical properties,and storage stability of acrylic modified polyester resin and powder coating were studied.The results showed that acrylic modified polyester resin had been successfully prepared.In the synthesis,10%of an acrylic prepolymer with an acid value of 30 mgKOH/g,a viscosity of approximately 1 720 mPa·s,and Tg of about 45.6℃ was added.The resulting acrylic modified polyester resin coatings exhibited higher transparency and sloping flow compared to conventional polyester resin coatings,along with better water resistance and weathering resistance,while also maintaining mechanical properties and storage stability.

high transparencyhigh levelingacrylic resinmodified polyester resinpowder coatings

曹惠、陆均杰、马志平、谢静、许振阳、罗逸、万貂、柯远航、王伟跃

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擎天材料科技有限公司,广东东莞 523988

中国电器科学研究院股份有限公司,广州 510300

高透明度 高流平性 丙烯酸树脂 改性聚酯树脂 粉末涂料

2025

涂料工业
中海油常州涂料化工研究院中国化工学会涂料涂装专业委员会

涂料工业

北大核心
影响因子:0.66
ISSN:0253-4312
年,卷(期):2025.55(1)