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铁路长大隧道5G-R系统覆盖方案

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由于5G-R系统BBU连接RRU数量以及BBU与RRU之间的光纤拉远距离均有所限制,考虑到长大隧道施工及维护不便,在隧道内不设置BBU的情况下,长大隧道内 5G-R覆盖方案值得重点研究。通过对各 5G-R系统设备厂家进行调研,结合 5G-R已发布的技术条件,首先对5G-R基站特点及组网方式进行分析,其次对 5G-R隧道链路预算进行研究,提出隧道内 5G-R RRU的设置间距;最后,结合不同长度的长大隧道场景,在隧道内不设置BBU设备的情况下,提出不同长度隧道下的5G-R的覆盖方案建议。
5G-R System Coverage Scheme for Long Railway Tunnels
Due to the limited number of RRUs connected by BBUs and limited remote signal distance of optical fibers between BBUs and RRUs in the 5G-R system,and in view of the difficulties in the construction and maintenance of long tunnels,the 5G-R system coverage scheme for long tunnels deserves special attention under the condition of no BBU in the tunnel.On the basis of a survey of the equipment manufacturers and an analysis of the published technical conditions of the 5G-R system,this paper firstly analyzes the characteristics and networking method of 5G-R base stations.It then studies the link budget of and proposes a RRU setting interval for the 5G-R system in tunnels.In view of the scenarios of long tunnels of different lengths,it finally provides suggestions on the coverage scheme for the 5G-R system in tunnels of different lengths under the condition of no BBU in the tunnel.

5G-Rlong tunnelcoverage schemelink budgetstar networking

任超、刘伟川、葛伟涛

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中国铁路设计集团有限公司,天津 300308

中国铁路西安局集团有限公司电务部,西安 710054

5G-R 长大隧道 覆盖方案 链路预算 星型组网

中国国家铁路集团有限公司科技开发项目中国铁路设计集团有限公司科技开发项目

SY2021G0012023A0251204

2024

铁路通信信号工程技术
北京全路通信信号研究设计院有限公司

铁路通信信号工程技术

影响因子:0.313
ISSN:1673-4440
年,卷(期):2024.21(10)