A Visual Analysis of the Triple Helix of University-Industry-Government in China
The report of the 20th National Congress of the CPC mentions that"new ideas and new methods should be constantly put forward to truly solve problems".As an important strategic tool and innovative model,the international triple helix theory of university-industry-government has been emerging for nearly 30 years since its inception in 1995.In order to sort out and analyze the research status quo and research trend of triple helix theory in China,1 541 papers on"triple helix"topics collected by CNKI from 1998 to 2024 are taken as samples.CiteSpace bibliometric software is used to conduct visual analysis.The results show that:With the rising trend of the overall number of papers,the long-term and in-depth research of core authors,and the active acceptance of core journals,the triple helix theory has received more and more attention in domestic research;The triple helix presents different research themes in different stages of China's economy.and the research themes in the period of rapid economic growth are innovation models and technological innovation.The research themes in the period of"new normal"are collaborative innovation,innovation and entrepreneurship;The latest research on triple helix from 2018 to now is evolving into the talent cultivation mode of industry university integration and the innovation ecosystem of multiple spirals and other related themes.Looking forward to the future,triple helix needs to be further improved and optimized in terms of research method expansion and research theory deepening.