首页|探讨2型糖尿病患者血糖目标范围内时间与HbA1c变异系数及HVS的关系

探讨2型糖尿病患者血糖目标范围内时间与HbA1c变异系数及HVS的关系

Explore the Relationship between Time within Blood Glucose Target Range,HbA1c Coefficient of Variation and HVS in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

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目的 探讨2型糖尿病患者血糖目标范围内时间(Time In Range,TIR)与糖化血红蛋白(Glycosylated He-moglobin A1c,HbA1c)变异系数及糖化血红蛋白变异性评分(HbA1c Variability Score,HVS)的关系.方法 选取2021年1月—2022年1月于泉州市光前医院行动态血糖监测(Continuous Glucose Monitoring,CGM)的82例2型糖尿病患者为研究对象,根据TIR水平分为低TIR组(TIR<85%)30例和高TIR组(TIR≥85%)52例,对所有患者随访观察1年,观察两组随访期间HbA1c变异系数和HVS;使用Spearman分析2型糖尿病患者TIR与HbA1c变异系数及HVS的关系.结果 低TIR组与高TIR组在性别、血压、服用二甲双胍、服用磺胺类药物、年龄、体质指数(Body Mass Index,BMI)、病程、使用胰岛素、空腹血糖(Fasting Plasma Glucose,FPG)、餐后2 h血糖(2 Hour Postprandial Plasma Glucose,2 hPG)、HbA1c方面比较,差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05).低TIR组的HbA1c变异系数及HVS均显著高于高TIR组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).Spearman相关性分析显示,TIR与HbA1c变异系数(r=-0.548,P<0.05)、HVS(r=-0.631,P<0.05)呈负相关.结论 2型糖尿病患者TIR与HbA1c变异系数、HVS呈负相关关系;2型糖尿病患者的TIR越低,其HbA1c变异系数、HVS越高,血糖变异性越明显.
Objective To explore the relationship between time in range(TIR)and glycosylated hemoglobin A1c(HbA1c)coefficient of variation and HbA1c variability score(HVS)in patients with type 2 diabetes.Methods 82 pa-tients with type 2 diabetes who underwent continuous glucose monitoring(CGM)in Quanzhou Guangqian Hospital from January 2021 to January 2022 were selected as the research subjects.According to the TIR level,there were 30 cases in the low TIR group(TIR<85%)and 52 cases in the high TIR group(TIR≥85%).All patients were followed up for 1 year,and the coefficient of variation of HbA1c and HVS during the follow-up period of the two groups were ob-served.Spearman correlation was used to analyze the relationship between TIR,HbA1c coefficient of variation and HVS in patients with type 2 diabetes.Results There was no statistically significant difference between the low TIR group and the high TIR group in terms of gender,blood pressure,taking metformin,and taking sulfa drugs,age,body mass index(BMI),disease duration,insulin use,fasting plasma glucose(FPG),2-hour postprandial plasma glucose(2 hPG),and HbA1c levels(all P>0.05).The HbA1c variation coefficient and HVS in the low TIR group were signifi-cantly higher than those in the high TIR group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).Spear-man correlation analysis showed that TIR was negatively correlated with HbA1c coefficient of variation(r=-0.548,P<0.05)and HVS(r=-0.631,P<0.05).Conclusion TIR is negatively correlated with HbA1c coefficient of variation and HVS in patients with type 2 diabetes.Type 2 diabetic patients with lower TIR have higher HbA1c variation coefficient and HVS,and more obvious blood glucose variability.

Type 2 diabetesGlycosylated hemoglobinTime within blood glucose target rangeCoefficient of varia-tion

韩衍永、何端端、苏聿德

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泉州市光前医院检验科,福建泉州 362321

2型糖尿病 糖化血红蛋白 血糖目标范围内时间 变异系数

2024

糖尿病新世界
中国病理生理学会

糖尿病新世界

影响因子:0.461
ISSN:1672-4062
年,卷(期):2024.27(2)
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