首页|综合护理干预对2型糖尿病患者血糖控制及抑郁情绪的改善效果研究

综合护理干预对2型糖尿病患者血糖控制及抑郁情绪的改善效果研究

Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention on Glycemic Control and Depressive Mood in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

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目的 评估2型糖尿病患者应用综合护理干预下,对于改善血糖和抑郁情绪的效果.方法 选择2022年6月—2023年6月临沂市精神卫生中心收治的72例2型糖尿病患者为研究对象,按照硬币法分为两组,每组36例,一般组提供传统护理,综合组提供综合护理干预,比较两组患者护理效果.结果 护理后,综合组空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖、糖化血红蛋白低于一般组,综合组低血糖次数和血糖达标时间少于一般组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).护理后,综合组焦虑自评量表和抑郁自评量表评分低于一般组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).综合组不良反应发生率低于一般组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 2型糖尿病患者应用综合护理干预有利于提高血糖控制效果,降低抑郁情绪.
Objective To evaluate the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on improving blood glucose and depressive mood in patients with type 2 diabetes.Methods A total of 72 patients with type 2 diabetes admitted to Linyi Mental Health Center from June 2022 to June 2023 were selected as the study objects and divided into two groups according to coin method,with 36 cases in each group.The general group provided traditional nursing and the comprehensive group provided comprehensive nursing intervention,and the nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Results After nursing,the fasting blood glucose,2-hour postprandial blood glucose and glycated hemoglo-bin in the comprehensive group were lower than those in the general group,and the frequency of hypoglycemia and the time of blood glucose compliance in the comprehensive group were lower than those in the general group,the dif-ferences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of Self-Rating Anxiety Scale and Self-Rating Depression Scale in the comprehensive group were lower than those in the general group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in comprehensive group was lower than that in general group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of compre-hensive nursing intervention in patients with type 2 diabetes can improve the effect of blood glucose control and re-duce depression.

Type 2 diabetesComprehensive nursing interventionBlood glucose controlDepressed

曹艳允

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临沂市精神卫生中心精神科,山东临沂 276000

2型糖尿病 综合护理干预 血糖控制 抑郁

2024

糖尿病新世界
中国病理生理学会

糖尿病新世界

影响因子:0.461
ISSN:1672-4062
年,卷(期):2024.27(2)
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