护理干预对糖尿病患者合并肺结核康复效果影响分析
Effect of Nursing Intervention on Rehabilitation of Diabetic Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis
赵洁 1张艳2
作者信息
- 1. 沂南县疾病预防控制中心,山东临沂 276300
- 2. 沂南县妇幼保健计划生育服务中心,山东临沂 276300
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探讨护理干预对糖尿病患者合并肺结核的康复效果.方法 选取2022年2月—2023年4月沂南县疾病预防控制中心的80例糖尿病合并肺结核患者为研究对象,按入院先后顺序,将患者编号,奇数分为对照组(n=40),采用传统护理模式,偶数分为研究组(n=40),采用优质的综合护理服务.记录两组患者的血糖值,对比治疗后患者的生活质量,观察心理状态和用药依从性.结果 研究组患者护理半个月、出院时的生活质量评分高于对照组;护理后,研究组患者血糖值比对照组稳定;研究组焦虑、抑郁评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).研究组服药依从率(95.00%)高于对照组(77.50%),差异有统计学意义(χ2= 5.165,P<0.05).结论 对糖尿病合并肺结核患者进行护理干预能使患者的血糖值保持平稳状态,能提高患者的睡眠质量和生活质量,不良反应发生情况少,患者满意度高.
Abstract
Objective To explore the rehabilitation effect of nursing intervention on diabetic patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.Methods A total of 80 patients were diagnosed with diabetes mellitus complicated with tuberculosis in Yinan County Center for Disease Control and Prevention from February 2022 to April 2023 were selected as the study subjects.According to the order of admission,the patients were numbered,odd-numbered patients were divided into control group(n=40)and adopted traditional nursing mode,while even-numbered patients were divided into study group(n=40)and adopted high-quality comprehensive nursing service.The blood glucose levels of the two groups were recorded,the quality of life of the patients after treatment was compared,and the psychological state and medica-tion compliance were observed.Results The quality of life score of the patients in the study group was higher than that of the control group at half a month of nursing and discharge.After nursing,blood glucose in the study group was more stable than that in the control group.The mean scores of anxiety and depression in the study group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).The medication compli-ance rate in the study group(95.00%)was higher than that in the control group(77.5%),and the difference was statis-tically significant(χ2=5.165,P<0.05).Conclusion Nursing intervention for patients with diabetes combined with tu-berculosis can keep the blood glucose of patients in a stable state,improve the quality of sleep and life of patients,less adverse reactions,and high patient satisfaction.
关键词
综合护理/糖尿病/肺结核/康复效果Key words
Comprehensive nursing/Diabetes mellitus/Tuberculosis/Rehabilitation effect引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据