糖尿病新世界2024,Vol.27Issue(8) :57-59,63.DOI:10.16658/j.cnki.1672-4062.2024.08.057

门冬胰岛素联合地特胰岛素在GDM患者血糖控制中的应用价值

Application Value of Insulin Aspartate Combined with Insulin Detemir in Blood Glucose Control in Patients with GDM

郭胜男 王兆方 居洁
糖尿病新世界2024,Vol.27Issue(8) :57-59,63.DOI:10.16658/j.cnki.1672-4062.2024.08.057

门冬胰岛素联合地特胰岛素在GDM患者血糖控制中的应用价值

Application Value of Insulin Aspartate Combined with Insulin Detemir in Blood Glucose Control in Patients with GDM

郭胜男 1王兆方 1居洁1
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作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省句容市妇幼保健院妇产科,江苏 句容 212400
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摘要

目的 探究妊娠期糖尿病(Gestational Diabetes Mellitus,GDM)患者治疗中门冬胰岛素与地特胰岛素联合应用的临床疗效及对糖代谢水平的影响.方法 选取2022年1月—2024年1月江苏省句容市妇幼保健院收治的82例GDM患者为研究对象,以信封法分为两组,各41例.参照组给予门冬胰岛素治疗、观察组给予门冬胰岛素联合地特胰岛素治疗,对比两组临床疗效、血糖指标改善情况、不良妊娠结局总发生率.结果 观察组临床治疗总有效率高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗前两组血糖水平对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);妊娠结束,两组血糖水平均低于治疗前,且观察组低于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).观察组不良妊娠结局总发生率低于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 治疗GDM时,以门冬胰岛素用药为基础,增加地特胰岛素治疗,疗效更佳,糖代谢水平改善,不良妊娠结局发生风险较低.

Abstract

Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of insulin aspartate combined with insulin detemir in the treat-ment of gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM)and its influence on glucose metabolism.Methods A total of eighty-two GDM patients admitted to Jurong Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Jiangsu Province from January 2022 to Janu-ary 2024 were selected as the study objects and divided into two groups with forty-one cases each by envelope method.The reference group was treated with insulin aspartate,and the observation group was treated with insulin as-partate combined with insulin detemir.The clinical efficacy,improvement of blood glucose index and overall inci-dence of adverse pregnancy outcome were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of obser-vation group was higher than that of reference group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in blood glucose level between the two groups before treatment(P>0.05).At the end of pregnancy,blood glucose levels in both groups were lower than before treatment,and observation group was lower than reference group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).The total incidence of adverse preg-nancy outcomes in the observation group was lower than that in the reference group,and the difference was statisti-cally significant(P<0.05).Conclusion In the treatment of GDM,insulin aspartate is used as the basis,insulin detemir is added to the treatment,the effect is better,the level of glucose metabolism is improved,and the risk of adverse preg-nancy outcome is lower.

关键词

妊娠期糖尿病/门冬胰岛素/地特胰岛素/血糖指标/妊娠结局

Key words

Gestational diabetes mellitus/Insulin aspartate/Insulin detemir/Blood glucose index/Pregnancy out-come

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出版年

2024
糖尿病新世界
中国病理生理学会

糖尿病新世界

影响因子:0.461
ISSN:1672-4062
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