以专科护士为主导的MDT护理模式在2型糖尿病患者中的应用
Application of MDT Nursing Mode Led by Specialized Nurses in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
李玉 1杨安常2
作者信息
- 1. 山东省泗水县人民医院呼吸内科,山东 济宁 273200
- 2. 山东省泗水县人民医院儿科,山东 济宁 273200
- 折叠
摘要
目的 研究以专科护士为主导的多学科团队(multidisciplinary team,MDT)护理模式在2型糖尿病患者中的应用效果.方法 选取2022年1-12月山东济宁市泗水县人民医院收治的200例2型糖尿病患者作为研究对象,根据护理方法不同分为两组.观察组(n=101)实施以专科护士为主导的MDT护理模式,对照组(n=99)实施糖尿病常规护理.对比两组患者护理前后血糖的变化及糖尿病患者自我管理行为.结果 护理后观察组空腹血糖、糖化血红蛋白明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).护理后观察组患者糖尿病患者自我管理行为量表4个维度评分明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.001).结论 以专科护士为主导的MDT护理模式利于缓解患者的血糖控制水平,提高了患者的自我管理能力.
Abstract
Objective To study the application effect of the multidisciplinary team(MDT)nursing mode led by special-ized nurses in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Methods A total of 200 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus ad-mitted to Sishui County People's Hospital from January to December 2022 were selected as the study subjects.Ac-cording to the different nursing methods,they were divided into two groups.The observation group(n=101)was given MDT nursing mode led by specialized nurses,while the control group(n=99)received general nursing for diabetes mellitus.The changes of blood glucose and self-management behavior of diabetic patients before and after nursing were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,the fasting blood glucose and glycated hemoglobin A1c in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of 4 dimensions of Self Management Behavior Scale for Diabetes Patients in the observation group were significantly higher than that in the control group,and the differences were sta-tistically significant(all P<0.001).Conclusion The MDT nursing mode led by specialized nurses is beneficial for alle-viating the patient's blood glucose control level and improving their self-management ability.
关键词
以专科护士为主导/MDT护理模式/2型糖尿病Key words
Led by specialized nurses/MDT nursing mode/Type 2 diabetes mellitus引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家卫健委"十三五"规划全国重点课题(YYWS1352)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据