首页|糖尿病合并腰椎压缩性骨折患者术后血糖控制中达格列净的应用价值

糖尿病合并腰椎压缩性骨折患者术后血糖控制中达格列净的应用价值

Application Value of Dapagliflozin in Postoperative Blood Glucose Control in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Complicated with Lumbar Compression Fracture

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目的 探究达格列净应用于手术治疗的糖尿病合并腰椎压缩性骨折患者血糖控制中的效果.方法 回顾性选取2022年6月—2024年2月中国人民解放军陆军第七十三集团军医院收治的80例糖尿病合并腰椎压缩性骨折患者的临床资料,均接受腰椎成形术治疗,根据术后血糖控制中所用药物不同分为对照组(n=40,二甲双胍与甘精胰岛素联用)、观察组(n=40,在对照组基础上与达格列净联用),对比两组血糖控制情况、不良反应及临床疗效.结果 治疗2个月后,观察组各项血糖水平均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).观察组临床疗效高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 糖尿病合并腰椎压缩性骨折患者术后在常规降糖措施基础上加入达格列净,血糖控制效果更佳,不良反应发生风险较低.
Objective To explore the effect of dapagliflozin on blood glucose control in patients with surgically treated diabetes mellitus complicated with lumbar compression fracture.Methods The clinical data of 80 patients with diabe-tes complicated with lumbar compression fracture admitted to the 73rd Group Military Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army from June 2022 to February 2024 were retrospectively selected,all of them were treated with lumbar arthroplasty.According to the different drugs used in postoperative blood glucose control,they were di-vided into control group(n=40,combined with metformin and insulin glargine)and observation group(n=40,combined with dapagliflozin on the basis of control group).Blood glucose control,adverse reactions and clinical efficacy were compared between the two groups.Results After 2 months of treatment,all blood glucose levels in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).The clinical effi-cacy of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion In patients with diabetes mellitus complicated with lumbar compression fracture,the addition of dapagliflozin on the basis of routine hypoglycemic measures after surgery has better blood glucose control effect and lower risk of adverse reactions.

Lumbar compression fractureDiabetes mellitusBlood glucose controlDapagliflozinMetforminGlyce-mic insulin

杨雅燕、戴艺绒、章亚青

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中国人民解放军陆军第七十三集团军医院骨科,福建 厦门 361000

腰椎压缩性骨折 糖尿病 血糖控制 达格列净 二甲双胍 甘精胰岛素

2024

糖尿病新世界
中国病理生理学会

糖尿病新世界

影响因子:0.461
ISSN:1672-4062
年,卷(期):2024.27(9)
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