首页|分析延续性护理对糖尿病肾病患者服药依从性及负性情绪的影响

分析延续性护理对糖尿病肾病患者服药依从性及负性情绪的影响

To Analysis the Effect of Continuous Nursing on Medication Compliance and Negative Emotion of Diabetic Nephropathy Patients

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目的 分析糖尿病肾病患者实施延续性护理的影响.方法 选取2021年9月—2023年6月巨野县人民医院收治的66例糖尿病肾病患者为研究对象,按护理方法不同分为对照组、观察组,各33例.对照组行常态性护理,观察组行延续性护理.比较两组服药依从性、负性情绪(焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表)、自护能力、血糖指标(空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖).结果 观察组服药依从率(93.94%)高于对照组(72.73%),差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.346,P<0.05).施护后,观察组焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表评分均低于对照组,观察组自护优良率高于对照组,观察组各血糖指标均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 延续性护理方案对服药依从性可产生正面影响,能减轻糖尿病肾病患者的情绪问题,提升自护能力,改善其在院外的生活状态.
Objective To analyze the effect of continuous nursing in diabetic nephropathy patients.Methods A total of 66 patients with diabetic nephropathy were selected as the study objects from Juye County People's Hospital from September 2021 to June 2023.According to different nursing methods,they were divided into control group and obser-vation group,33 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received continuous nursing.The medication compliance,negative emotions(self-rating anxiety scale,self-rating depression scale),self-care ability and blood glucose indexes(fasting blood glucose,2-hour postprandial blood glucose)were compared between the two groups.Results The medication adherence rate in the continuation group(93.94%)was higher than that in the ordinary group(72.73%),and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=5.346,P<0.05).Af-ter nursing,the Self Rating Anxiety Scale and Self Rating Depression Scale were calculated,and the continuation group were lower than the control group,the excellent rate of self-care in the continuation group was higher than that in the ordinary group,the blood glucose index in the extended group after nursing were lower than that in the normal group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion Continuous nursing program can have a positive impact on medication compliance,reduce the emotional problems of diabetic nephropathy patients,en-hance self-care ability,and improve their life status outside the hospital.

Continuous nursingNegative emotionsClinical impactDiabetic nephropathy

奚鹤、尹珅、王臣臣

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巨野县人民医院肾内科,山东 菏泽 274900

巨野县人民医院血液科,山东 菏泽 274900

延续性护理 负性情绪 临床影响 糖尿病肾病

2024

糖尿病新世界
中国病理生理学会

糖尿病新世界

影响因子:0.461
ISSN:1672-4062
年,卷(期):2024.27(10)