首页|行动导向健康教育结合激励式护理对妊娠期糖尿病患者的治疗依从性及自护能力的影响

行动导向健康教育结合激励式护理对妊娠期糖尿病患者的治疗依从性及自护能力的影响

Effect of Action-oriented Health Education Combined with Incentive Nurs-ing on Treatment Compliance and Self-care Ability of Gestational Diabe-tes Mellitus Patients

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目的 探究行动导向健康教育结合激励式护理对妊娠期糖尿病(gestational diabetes mellitus,GDM)患者治疗依从性及自护能力的影响.方法 选取2021年1月—2023年12月邳州市中医院收治的156例GDM患者为研究对象,按照护理方法不同分为两组,各78例.对照组行常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上行行动导向健康教育结合激励式护理.对比两组患者的依从性、自护能力(自我概念、自我护理责任感、自我护理技能、健康知识)及护理满意度.结果 观察组总依从率较对照组更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).护理后,观察组各项自护能力评分较对照组高,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).观察组总满意率较对照组更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 行动导向健康教育结合激励式护理可强化患者自护能力,提高其依从性及对护理满意度.
Objective To explore the effects of action-oriented health education combined with incentive nursing on treatment compliance and self-care ability of gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM)patients.Methods A total of 156 GDM patients admitted to Pizhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2021 to December 2023 were selected as the research objects and divided into two groups by different nursing methods,with 78 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received action-oriented health educa-tion combined with incentive nursing on the basis of the control group.The compliance,self-care ability(self-concept,self-care responsibility,self-care skills,health knowledge)and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared.Results The total compliance rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of self-care ability in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The to-tal satisfaction rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statisti-cally significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Action-oriented health education combined with incentive nursing can strengthen patients'self-care ability,improve their compliance and nursing satisfaction.

Action-oriented health educationIncentive nursingGestational diabetes mellitus

尚文君、杜端、陈丹

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邳州市中医院产科,江苏 邳州 221300

行动导向健康教育 激励式护理 妊娠期糖尿病

2024

糖尿病新世界
中国病理生理学会

糖尿病新世界

影响因子:0.461
ISSN:1672-4062
年,卷(期):2024.27(10)