糖尿病周围神经病变发病机制的研究进展
Research Progress on Pathogenesis of Diabetes Peripheral Neuropathy
李兴森 1刘新雨 1董淑欣2
作者信息
- 1. 佳木斯大学康复医学院,黑龙江 佳木斯 154000;佳木斯大学附属第三医院康复医学科,黑龙江 佳木斯 154000;黑龙江省儿童神经康复重点实验室,黑龙江 佳木斯 154000
- 2. 佳木斯大学康复医学院,黑龙江 佳木斯 154000;佳木斯大学附属第一医院康复医学科,黑龙江 佳木斯 154000
- 折叠
摘要
糖尿病周围神经病变(diabetes peripheral neuropathy,DPN)是糖尿病的常见慢性并发症之一,表现为肢体末端由远及近出现的麻木、疼痛、移走感、痛温觉异常等,严重者可导致足部溃疡甚至截肢.DPN发病机制复杂多样,多与高血糖、炎症免疫反应、氧化应激以及细胞器相关机制等有关.本文将通过参考国内外相关文献,对DPN的发病机制进行综述,以期为其防治提供新的思路.
Abstract
Diabetes peripheral neuropathy(DPN)is a common chronic complication of diabetes mellitus,which is characterized by numbness,pain,sense of displacement,abnormal sense of pain and temperature at the end of the limb from far to near,and can lead to foot ulcer or even amputation in severe cases.The pathogenesis of DPN is com-plex and diverse,often related to high blood glucose,inflammatory immune response,oxidative stress,and organelle related mechanisms.This article will review the pathogenesis of DPN by referring to relevant literature at home and abroad,hoping to provide new ideas for its prevention and treatment.
关键词
糖尿病周围神经病变/发病机制/并发症Key words
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy/Pathogenesis/Complications引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024