糖尿病新世界2024,Vol.27Issue(11) :136-139.DOI:10.16658/j.cnki.1672-4062.2024.11.136

精细化护理模式在老年糖尿病足患者护理中的实施效果

Effect of Fine Nursing Mode in the Nursing of Elderly Patients with Dia-betic Foot

李鑫 张秀芹 王丽萍
糖尿病新世界2024,Vol.27Issue(11) :136-139.DOI:10.16658/j.cnki.1672-4062.2024.11.136

精细化护理模式在老年糖尿病足患者护理中的实施效果

Effect of Fine Nursing Mode in the Nursing of Elderly Patients with Dia-betic Foot

李鑫 1张秀芹 1王丽萍1
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作者信息

  • 1. 费县人民医院骨科,山东 临沂 273400
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探究老年糖尿病足患者使用精细化护理模式的影响.方法 选取2022年9月—2023年9月费县人民医院收治的94例老年糖尿病足患者为研究对象,以不同护理方式分为精细组、常态组,各47例.精细组行精细化护理模式,常态组行常态化护理模式,比较两组血糖(空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖)、情绪状态(焦虑评分、抑郁评分)、疼痛感、满意率.结果 施护前,两组空腹血糖和餐后2 h血糖比较,差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05);施护后,精细组空腹血糖和餐后2 h血糖水平均低于常态组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).施护前,两组焦虑、抑郁评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05);施护后,两者焦虑、抑郁评分均降低,且精细组低于常态组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).施护后,精细组疼痛评分低于常态组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).精细组满意度高于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 精细化护理模式可维持高伤口恢复优良率,降低血糖,减轻足部疼痛感,提高满意度,具有临床应用价值.

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of refined nursing mode on elderly patients with diabetic foot.Methods A total of 94 elderly patients with diabetic foot admitted to Feixian People's Hospital from September 2022 to Septem-ber 2023 were selected as the research objects.They were divided into fine group and normal group by different nurs-ing methods,with 47 cases in each group.The fine group received fine nursing mode,and the normal group received normal nursing mode.Blood glucose(fasting plasma glucose,2-hour postprandial plasma glucose),emotional state(anxiety score,depression score),pain and satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results Before nurs-ing,there were no significant difference in fasting plasma glucose and 2-hour postprandial plasma glucose between the two groups(both P>0.05).After nursing,the fasting plasma glucose and 2-hour postprandial plasma glucose levels in the fine group were lower than those in the normal group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of anxiety and depression in both groups decreased,and the scores in the fine group were lower than those in the normal group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).After nurs-ing,the pain score of the fine group was lower than that of the normal group,and the difference was statistically signifi-cant(P<0.05).The satisfaction of the fine group was higher than that of the normal group,and the difference was sta-tistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Fine nursing mode can maintain high excellent and good rate of wound re-covery,reduce blood glucose,relieve foot pain and improve satisfaction,which has clinical application value.

关键词

精细化护理/伤口结局/实施效果/老年糖尿病足

Key words

Fine nursing/Wound outcome/Implementation effect/Elderly diabetic foot

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出版年

2024
糖尿病新世界
中国病理生理学会

糖尿病新世界

影响因子:0.461
ISSN:1672-4062
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