糖尿病新世界2024,Vol.27Issue(11) :144-146,150.DOI:10.16658/j.cnki.1672-4062.2024.11.144

精细化护理策略对老年2型糖尿病患者预后的影响

Effect of Refined Nursing Strategy on the Prognosis of Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

刘会翠 乔娟 屈树娟
糖尿病新世界2024,Vol.27Issue(11) :144-146,150.DOI:10.16658/j.cnki.1672-4062.2024.11.144

精细化护理策略对老年2型糖尿病患者预后的影响

Effect of Refined Nursing Strategy on the Prognosis of Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

刘会翠 1乔娟 1屈树娟1
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作者信息

  • 1. 泰安八十八医院老年医学科,山东 泰安 271000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 分析精细化护理干预对2型糖尿病老年患者预后的影响.方法 选取2023年1-12月泰安八十八医院老年医学科收治的100例2型糖尿病老年患者为研究对象,按不同护理方法分为两组,对照组(50例)采用常规护理,观察组(50例)采用精细化护理策略,比较两组健康行为(运动锻炼、遵医用药、血糖监测及饮食控制)、自我效能(自我概念、自护技能、责任感与健康知识水平)、血糖指标(空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖、糖化血红蛋白).结果 护理后,观察组自我效能评分、健康行为评分、血糖指标均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 2型糖尿病老年患者应用精细化护理的效果显著,能够提高期自我管理能力,调节血糖指标水平.

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effect of refined nursing intervention on the prognosis of elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Methods A total of 100 elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus admitted to the depart-ment of Geriatrics,Tai'an 88 Hospital from January to December 2023 were selected as the research objects.Accord-ing to different nursing methods,50 patients in the control group were treated with routine nursing,and 50 patients in the observation group were treated with refined nursing strategy.The health behavior(exercise,medication compli-ance,blood glucose monitoring and diet control),self-efficacy(self-concept,self-care skills,sense of responsibility and health knowledge level),blood glucose index(fasting plasma glucose,2-hour postprandial plasma glucose,gly-cated hemoglobin A1c)were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,the self-efficacy score,health behavior score and blood glucose index of the observation group were better than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion The application of refined nursing in elderly pa-tients with type 2 diabetes has a significant effect,which can improve their self-management ability and regulate the level of blood glucose indicators.

关键词

2型糖尿病/精细化护理/健康行为/自我效能/血糖水平

Key words

Type 2 diabetes mellitus/Refined care/Healthy behavior/Self efficacy/Blood glucose levels

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出版年

2024
糖尿病新世界
中国病理生理学会

糖尿病新世界

影响因子:0.461
ISSN:1672-4062
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