糖尿病新世界2024,Vol.27Issue(11) :151-154.DOI:10.16658/j.cnki.1672-4062.2024.11.151

急诊糖尿病酮症酸中毒患者应用危急值护理模式的价值分析

Analysis of the Value of Applying Critical Value Nursing Model to Patients with Emergency Diabetic Ketoacidosis

王占华 金霞 姜雪
糖尿病新世界2024,Vol.27Issue(11) :151-154.DOI:10.16658/j.cnki.1672-4062.2024.11.151

急诊糖尿病酮症酸中毒患者应用危急值护理模式的价值分析

Analysis of the Value of Applying Critical Value Nursing Model to Patients with Emergency Diabetic Ketoacidosis

王占华 1金霞 1姜雪2
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作者信息

  • 1. 盱眙县人民医院急诊科,江苏 淮安 211700
  • 2. 盱眙县人民医院血液净化室,江苏 淮安 211700
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 分析急诊糖尿病酮症酸中毒患者应用危急值护理模式的价值.方法 选择2020年1月—2023年12月盱眙县人民医院收治的60例急诊糖尿病酮症酸中毒患者为研究对象,按护理方法不同分为两组,观察组(30例)采用危急值护理模式干预,对照组(30例)采用常规护理干预.比较两组血糖水平(糖化血红蛋白、餐后2 h血糖、空腹血糖)、生活质量评分(心理功能、生理职能、环境评分、社会评分)、不良情绪评分(焦虑自评表、抑郁自评量表)、护理满意度.结果 护理后,观察组糖化血红蛋白、餐后2 h血糖、空腹血糖水平均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).观察组生活质量评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).护理后,观察组焦虑、抑郁评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).观察组护理满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 针对糖尿病酮症酸中毒患者,应用危急值护理具有积极意义,可以改善患者的血糖水平,减少患者不良情绪,提高患者生活质量和护理满意度.

Abstract

Objective To analyze the value of critical value nursing mode in emergency diabetes ketoacidosis patients.Methods From January 2020 to December 2023,60 patients with emergency diabetic ketoacidosis admitted to Xuyi County People's Hospital were selected as the research objects.They were divided into two groups according to differ-ent nursing methods.30 patients in the observation group were treated with critical value nursing mode intervention,and 30 patients in the control group were treated with routine nursing intervention.The blood glucose levels(glycated hemoglobin Alc,2-hour postprandial plasma glucose,fasting plasma glucose),quality of life scores(psychological function,physiological function,environmental score,social score),negative emotion scores(self-rating anxiety scale,self-rating depression scale)and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,the levels of glycated hemoglobin Alc,2-hour postprandial plasma glucose and fasting plasma glucose in the observa-tion group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The quality of life scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of anxiety and depression in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).The nursing satis-faction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically signifi-cant(P<0.05).Conclusion For patients with diabetes ketoacidosis,the application of critical value nursing is of posi-tive significance,which can improve the blood glucose level of patients,reduce the bad emotin of patients,improve the quality of life and nursing satisfaction of patients.

关键词

急诊糖尿病酮症酸中毒/危急值护理/价值分析/血糖水平

Key words

Emergency diabetic ketoacidosis/Critical value nursing/Value analysis/Blood sugar level

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出版年

2024
糖尿病新世界
中国病理生理学会

糖尿病新世界

影响因子:0.461
ISSN:1672-4062
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