首页|延续性护理对2型糖尿病合并老年白内障患者术后的效果评价

延续性护理对2型糖尿病合并老年白内障患者术后的效果评价

Evaluation of the Effect of Continuous Nursing on Postoperative Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Complicated with Senile Cataract

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目的 探究延续性护理应用于2型糖尿病合并老年白内障术后患者中的效果.方法 选取2022年3月—2023年3月莒县中医医院眼耳鼻喉科收治的72例2型糖尿病合并老年白内障术后患者为研究对象,根据不同的护理方法分为对照组(n=36)和研究组(n=36),对照组实施常规出院指导,研究组实施延续性护理,比较两组血糖水平(糖化血红蛋白、空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖)、自我护理能力评分、生活质量评分(生理职能、心理职能、社会职能、总体健康).结果 研究组糖化血红蛋白、空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖水平均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).研究组自我护理能力评分、生活质量评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 延续性护理应用于2型糖尿病合并老年白内障术后患者中,血糖水平控制效果更佳,且自我护理能力、生活质量有明显提升.
Objective To explore the effect of continuous nursing on postoperative patients with type 2 diabetes melli-tus complicated with senile cataract.Methods A total of 72 postoperative patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus com-plicated with senile cataract who were admitted to the Department of Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology in Juxian Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from March 2022 to March 2023 were selected as the research objects.Ac-cording to different nursing methods,they were divided into control group(n=36)and study group(n=36).The control group was given routine discharge guidance,and the study group was given continuous nursing.The blood glucose level(glycated hemoglobin A1c,fasting blood glucose,2-hour postprandial blood glucose),self-care ability score and quality of life scores(role physical,role psychological,role social,general health)were compared between the two groups.Results The levels of glycated hemoglobin A1c,fasting blood glucose and 2-hour postprandial blood glucose in the study group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The scores of self-care ability and quality of life in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion Continuous nursing is applied to postopera-tive patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with senile cataract.The blood glucose level control effect is better,and the self-care ability and quality of life are significantly improved.

Continuous nursingType 2 diabetes mellitusPostoperative patients of senile cataract

张杨、吕长芬

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莒县中医医院眼耳鼻喉科,山东 日照 276500

延续性护理 2型糖尿病 老年白内障术后患者

2024

糖尿病新世界
中国病理生理学会

糖尿病新世界

影响因子:0.461
ISSN:1672-4062
年,卷(期):2024.27(12)