糖尿病新世界2024,Vol.27Issue(12) :31-34.DOI:10.16658/j.cnki.1672-4062.2024.12.031

血糖检验和尿糖检验在糖尿病患者中的应用研究

Application of Blood Glucose Test and Urine Glucose Test in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus

邓佳英 王文天 谢珊珊 苏晓晶
糖尿病新世界2024,Vol.27Issue(12) :31-34.DOI:10.16658/j.cnki.1672-4062.2024.12.031

血糖检验和尿糖检验在糖尿病患者中的应用研究

Application of Blood Glucose Test and Urine Glucose Test in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus

邓佳英 1王文天 1谢珊珊 1苏晓晶1
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作者信息

  • 1. 福建医科大学附属龙岩第一医院,福建 龙岩 364000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨血糖检验与尿糖检验在糖尿病(diabetes mellitus,DM)中的应用效果.方法 选取2020年1月—2023年12月福建医科大学附属龙岩第一医院收治的100例疑似DM患者为研究对象,均行尿糖检验和血糖检验,以口服葡萄糖耐量(oral glucose tolerance test,OGTT)试验为金标准,比较两组检测方式的诊断效能(准确度、灵敏度、特异度、阳性预测值、阴性预测值).结果 OGTT试验确诊阳性52例,血糖检验准确度、灵敏度、特异度、阳性预测值、阴性预测值均高于尿糖检验.结论 在DM诊断中,血糖检验与尿糖检验均可发挥显著作用,其中血糖检验的诊断效能更佳.

Abstract

Objective To discuss the application effect of blood glucose test and urine glucose test in diabetes melli-tus(DM).Methods A total of 100 patients with suspected DM admitted to Fujian Medical University Affiliated Long-yan First Hospital from January 2020 to December 2023 were selected as the research objects.All patients underwent urine glucose test and blood glucose test.Oral glucose tolerance test(OGTT)was used as the gold standard.The diag-nostic efficacy(accuracy,sensitivity,specificity,positive predictive value,negative predictive value)of the two detec-tion methods were compared.Resules OGTT test confirmed positive in 52 cases.The accuracy,sensitivity,specificity,positive predictive value and negative predictive value of blood glucose test were higher than those of urine glucose test.Conclusion In the diagnosis of DM,blood glucose test and urine glucose test can play significant roles,among which diagnotic efficaly of blood glucose test is better.

关键词

糖尿病/血糖检验/尿糖检验

Key words

Diabetes mellitus/Blood glucose test/Urine glucose test

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出版年

2024
糖尿病新世界
中国病理生理学会

糖尿病新世界

影响因子:0.461
ISSN:1672-4062
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