糖尿病新世界2024,Vol.27Issue(12) :112-115.DOI:10.16658/j.cnki.1672-4062.2024.12.112

门冬胰岛素治疗妊娠糖尿病基础上加用地特胰岛素对糖脂代谢的影响

Effect of Insulin Aspart Combined with Insulin Detemir on Glucose and Lipid Metabolism in the Treatment of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

陈丽萍 黄秋香 郑雅芳
糖尿病新世界2024,Vol.27Issue(12) :112-115.DOI:10.16658/j.cnki.1672-4062.2024.12.112

门冬胰岛素治疗妊娠糖尿病基础上加用地特胰岛素对糖脂代谢的影响

Effect of Insulin Aspart Combined with Insulin Detemir on Glucose and Lipid Metabolism in the Treatment of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

陈丽萍 1黄秋香 2郑雅芳1
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作者信息

  • 1. 泉州市永春县医院妇产科,福建 泉州 362601
  • 2. 泉州市第一医院妇产科,福建 泉州 362000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探究地特胰岛素联用门冬胰岛素治疗妊娠期糖尿病(gestational diabetes mellitus,GDM)的效果及对糖脂代谢的影响.方法 回顾性选取2023年1月—2024年3月于泉州市永春县医院就诊的120例GDM患者的临床资料,根据不同治疗手段分为参照组(以门冬胰岛素治疗)、观察组(以门冬胰岛素加用地特胰岛素治疗),各60例.比较两组糖脂代谢水平(餐后2 h血糖、空腹血糖、总胆固醇、甘油三酯)、胰岛功能(胰岛素分泌指数、胰岛素抵抗指数).结果 治疗后,观察组糖脂代谢水平低于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).治疗后,观察组胰岛素分泌指数高于参照组,胰岛素抵抗指数低于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 GDM治疗中基于门冬胰岛素加入地特胰岛素,可改善糖脂代谢水平及胰岛素抵抗.

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of insulin detemir combined with insulin aspart in the treatment of gesta-tional diabetes mellitus(GDM)and the effect on glucose and lipid metabolism.Methods The clinical data of 120 pa-tients with GDM who were treated in Yongchun County Hospital from January 2023 to March 2024 were retrospec-tively selected.According to different treatment methods,they were divided into reference group(insulin aspart treat-ment)and observation group(insulin aspart plus insulin detemir treatment),with 60 cases in each group.The levels of glucose and lipid metabolism(2-hour postprandial blood glucose,fasting blood glucose,total cholesterol,triglyceride)and islet function(insulin secretion index,insulin resistance index)were compared between the two groups.Results After treatment,the glucose and lipid metabolism levels of the observation group were lower than those of the refer-ence group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).After treatment,the insulin secretion index of the observation group was higher than that of the reference group,and the insulion resistance index was lower than that of the reference group,the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).Conclusion The addition of in-sulin detemir based on insulin aspart in the treatment of GDM can improve the level of glucose and lipid metabolism and insulin resistance.

关键词

妊娠期糖尿病/门冬胰岛素/地特胰岛素/糖脂代谢/胰岛素抵抗

Key words

Gestational diabetes mellitus/Insulin aspart/Insulin detemir/Glucose and lipid metabolism/Insulin re-sistance

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出版年

2024
糖尿病新世界
中国病理生理学会

糖尿病新世界

影响因子:0.461
ISSN:1672-4062
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