Objective To explore the intervention value of family nursing guided by self-efficacy theory in the nursing of elderly patients with diabetes.Methods A total of 79 elderly patients with diabetes mellitus admitted to Beijing Aerospace General Hospital from March 2022 to March 2023 were selected as the research objects.According to dif-ferent nursing methods,they were divided into control group(n=39,routine nursing intervention)and observation group(n=40,family nursing intervention guided by self-efficacy theory).The scores of self-care ability(self-responsibility,self-care skills,health knowledge level,self-concept),blood glucose index(fasting blood glucose,2-hour postprandial blood glucose,glycated hemoglobin A1c)and quality of life(physiological function,psychology/spirit,social relationship,treatment dimension)were compared between the two groups.Results After 90 days of inter-vention,the scores and total scores of self-care ability in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).After 90 days of intervention,the fasting blood glucose,2-hour postprandial blood glucose,glycated hemoglobin A1c and quality of life scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion For nursing elderly patients with diabetes,self-efficacy theory-oriented family nursing intervention can improve patients'self-care ability,blood glucose level and quality of life.
关键词
老年糖尿病/家庭护理干预/自我效能理论/自我护理能力/血糖代谢指标/生存质量
Key words
Elderly diabetes/Family nursing intervention/Self-efficacy theory/Self-care ability/Blood glucose me-tabolism index/Quality of life
维普
万方数据